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7d15734a46 |
[IMP] india: refactor gstr 1
documentation for gstr |
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@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ File-in GST Return
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When the :guilabel:`GST E-Filing & Matching Feature` is enabled, you can file your GST return. Go
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to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Reporting --> India --> GST Return periods` and create a new
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**GST Return Period** if it does not exist. GST Return file-in is done in **three steps** in Odoo:
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**GST Return Period** if it does not exist. GST Return file-in is done in **two steps** in Odoo:
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.. note::
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**Tax Return Periodicity** can be
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@@ -545,6 +545,148 @@ the **GSTR-2B** report with your Odoo bills;
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.. image:: india/gst-gstr-2b-partially.png
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:alt: GSTR-2B Partially Matched
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File-in GST Return
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------------------
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When the :guilabel:`GST E-Filing & Matching Feature` is enabled, you can file your GST return.
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Go to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Reporting --> Statement Reports --> Tax Report`.
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Select the report you want to file (e.g., :guilabel:`GSTR-1`, :guilabel:`GSTR-2`), and click
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:guilabel:`Returns` to proceed with the filing.
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.. image:: india1/gst-gstr-Report.png
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:alt: GSTR-1 Report
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:scale: 75%
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This opens a wizard titled :guilabel:`Accounting Periods`, where you must define key parameters:
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- :guilabel:`Opening Date`: The date from which accounting is managed in Odoo. This is typically
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the date of the opening entry.
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- :guilabel:`Fiscal Year End`: Set the end date of your fiscal year, e.g., :guilabel:`31 March`.
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- :guilabel:`GSTIN Periodicity`: Choose how frequently returns are filed, such as
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:guilabel:`Monthly`.
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GST return filing is done in **following steps** in Odoo:
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.. note::
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**Tax return periodicity** can be
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:doc:`configured <../accounting/reporting/tax_returns>` according to the user's needs.
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.. _india/gstr-1:
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Send GSTR-1
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~~~~~~~~~~~
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#. Click :guilabel:`Review Issues` to perform validation checks before submitting to the
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:guilabel:`GST portal`.
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.. image:: india1/gst-gstr-1-review-issues.png
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:alt: GSTR-1 Review
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.. note::
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The system performs basic validations to ensure compliance with GST portal requirements.
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Possible issues include:
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- **Incorrect Tax Application**: The tax type does not match the :guilabel:`Fiscal Position`
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(:guilabel:`CGST/SGST` used instead of :guilabel:`IGST` for interstate transactions, or
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vice versa).
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- **Missing HSN Code**: No HSN code defined for the product.
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- **Invalid HSN Code for Services**: HSN code for a service must start with "99".
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- **Non-compliant UQC**: The Unit Quantity Code (UQC) does not meet Indian GST standards.
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If any validation fails, the system displays a notification and highlights the failed checks
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you can either ingore it or click on the validation to view Reconciled invoice.
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.. image:: india1/gst-gstr-1-validation.png
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:alt: GSTR-1 Review Issues
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#. Click :guilabel:`GSTR-1 (IN)` to view the GSTR-1 report. To download it, click the
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:icon:`fa-ellipsis-v` :guilabel:`(ellipsis)` icon and select :guilabel:`Download xlsx`.
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.. image:: india1/gst-gstr-1-GSTR-1(IN).png
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:alt: GSTR-1 view report
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#. If the :guilabel:`GSTR-1` report is correct, click :guilabel:`Submit` to push it to the
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:guilabel:`GST portal`. The report status changes to :guilabel:`Sending`.
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.. image:: india1/gst-gstr-1-sending.png
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:alt: GSTR-1 report sending
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.. note::
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After clicking :guilabel:`Submit`, It will ask you to verify your gst credentials with otp.
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#. After a few seconds, the status of the GSTR-1 report changes to :guilabel:`Waiting for Status`.
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The :guilabel:`Push` step in the progress bar turns green, indicating that the report has been
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sent to the :guilabel:`GST portal` and is under verification.
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.. image:: india/gst-gstr-1-waiting.png
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:alt: GSTR-1 in the Waiting for Status
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#. Next, the status either changes to :guilabel:`Sent` or :guilabel:`Error in Invoice`.
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- If the status is :guilabel:`Sent`, your GSTR-1 report has been successfully submitted to the
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GST portal.
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.. image:: india/gst-gstr-1-sent.png
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:alt: GSTR-1 Sent
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- If the status is :guilabel:`Error in Invoice`, review the invoice errors listed in the chatter.
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Once corrected, click :guilabel:`Push to GSTN` to resubmit the report.
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.. image:: india/gst-gstr-1-error.png
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:alt: GSTR-1 Error in Invoice
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#. After successfully filing the report on the GST portal, click the :icon:`fa-ellipsis-v`
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:guilabel:`(ellipsis)` icon and select :guilabel:`Mark as filed`.
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The report status updates to :guilabel:`filed` in Odoo.
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.. image:: india/gst-gstr-1-filed.png
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:alt: GSTR-1 in the Filed Status
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Receive GSTR-2B
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Users can retrieve the **GSTR-2B Report** from the **GST portal**.
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#. Click :guilabel:`Fetch GSTR-2B` to retrieve the GSTR-2B summary. After a few seconds, the status
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of the report changes to :guilabel:`Waiting for Reception`. This means Odoo is attempting to
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receive the GSTR-2B report from the GST portal.
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.. image:: india/gst-gstr-2b-waiting.png
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:alt: GSTR-2B in Waiting for Reception
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#. After a few more seconds, the status changes to :guilabel:`Being Processed`, and the progress
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bar turns green for the :guilabel:`Fetched` step. This indicates that Odoo is reconciling the
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GSTR-2B report with your Odoo bills.
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.. image:: india/gst-gstr-2b-processed.png
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:alt: GSTR-2B being processed
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#. Once reconciliation is complete, the status changes to either :guilabel:`Matched` or
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:guilabel:`Partially Matched`. The progress bar turns green for the :guilabel:`Matched` step.
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- If the status is :guilabel:`Matched`, the reconciliation was successful.
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.. image:: india/gst-gstr-2b-matched.png
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:alt: GSTR-2B Matched
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- If the status is :guilabel:`Partially Matched`, click the :icon:`fa-ellipsis-v`
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:guilabel:`(ellipsis)` icon and select :guilabel:`View Reconciled Bills` to review the
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discrepancies. These may include bills missing in Odoo or in the GSTR-2B data.
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After making the necessary corrections, click the :icon:`fa-ellipsis-v`
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:guilabel:`(ellipsis)` icon again and select :guilabel:`Re-match` to update the reconciliation
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and ensure accuracy before finalizing the report.
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.. image:: india/gst-gstr-2b-partially.png
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:alt: GSTR-2B Partially Matched
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#. If the report is accurate and all discrepancies are resolved, click :guilabel:`Mark Complete` to
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finalize the process.
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.. image:: india/gst-gstr-2b-markcomplete.png
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:alt: GSTR-2B Mark Complete
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.. _india/gstr-3:
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GSTR-3 report
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711
content/applications/finance/fiscal_localizations/india1.rst
Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,711 @@
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=====
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India
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=====
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.. _india/installation:
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Installation
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============
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:ref:`Install <general/install>` the following modules to get all the features of the Indian
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localization:
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.. list-table::
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:header-rows: 1
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* - Name
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- Technical name
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- Description
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* - :guilabel:`Indian - Accounting`
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- `l10n_in`
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- Default :ref:`fiscal localization package <fiscal_localizations/packages>`
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* - :guilabel:`Indian E-invoicing`
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- `l10n_in_edi`
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- :ref:`Indian e-invoicing integration <india/e-invoicing>`
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* - :guilabel:`Indian E-waybill`
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- `l10n_in_ewaybill`
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- :ref:`Indian E-way bill integration <india/e-waybill>`
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* - :guilabel:`Indian E-waybill Stock`
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- `l10n_in_ewaybill_stock`
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- :ref:`E-waybill creation from the Inventory app <india/e-waybill-stock>`
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* - :guilabel:`Indian - Accounting Reports`
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- `l10n_in_reports`
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- Adds the :ref:`Indian GST Return filing <india/gstr>` and the :ref:`Indian
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Tax reports <india/gstr_reports>`.
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.. _india/company:
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Company
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-------
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To configure your company information, open the **Settings** app, scroll down to the
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:guilabel:`Companies` section, click :guilabel:`Update Info`, and configure the following:
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- :guilabel:`Company Name`
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- :guilabel:`Address`, including the :guilabel:`Street`, :guilabel:`City`, :guilabel:`State`,
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:guilabel:`ZIP`, and :guilabel:`Country`
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- :guilabel:`PAN`: essential for determining the type of taxpayer.
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- :guilabel:`GSTIN`: necessary for generating e-Invoices, E-waybills and filing GST returns.
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.. _india/indian-configuration:
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Indian Configuration
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====================
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The **Indian Integration** section provides essential taxation and compliance features to simplify
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financial operations. To enable these features, navigate to :menuselection:`Accounting -->
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Configuration --> Settings` and scroll down to the :guilabel:`Indian Integration` section.
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.. image:: india/indian-integration.png
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:alt: Indian Integration Section
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- :guilabel:`TDS/TCS`: Activate this to enable :ref:`TDS/TCS <india/tds-tcs-threshold>`
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functionality along with account-based TDS/TCS section suggestions.
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- :guilabel:`Registered Under GST`: Select this if your business is registered under GST to access
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GST-related features, including e-invoice, e-waybill, GST e-filing, fetch vendor e-invoiced
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document and check GST number status.
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- :guilabel:`E-Invoicing`: Connects to the :ref:`e-invoice <india/e-invoicing>` :abbr:`NIC
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(National Informatics Center)` portal to submit invoices.
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- :guilabel:`E-Way bill`: Connects to the :ref:`e-waybill <india/e-waybill>` :abbr:`NIC
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(National Informatics Center)` portal to generate e-waybills.
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- :guilabel:`GST E-Filing & Matching`: Enable the feature to facilitate :ref:`GST return filing
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<india/gstr>` and connect with the GST portal to submit GSTR-1 and retrieve GSTR-2B.
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- :guilabel:`Check GST Number Status`: Enable to verify :ref:`GSTIN Status <india/gstin_status>`.
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- :guilabel:`Fetch Vendor E-Invoiced Document`: Helps in creating draft vendor bills using
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e-invoice data submitted by vendors on GST portal.
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.. important::
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Check the :guilabel:`Production Environment` checkbox to start using Indian services in the
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production environment. If you want to use the testing environment then keep the checkbox
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unchecked.
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.. _india/e-invoicing:
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e-Invoice system
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================
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Odoo is compliant with the **Indian Goods and Services Tax (GST) e-Invoice system** requirements.
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Setup
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-----
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.. _india/e-invoicing-api:
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NIC e-Invoice registration
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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You must register on the :abbr:`NIC (National Informatics Centre)` e-Invoice portal to get your
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**API credentials**. You need these credentials to :ref:`configure your Odoo Accounting app
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<india/e-invoicing-configuration>`.
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#. Log in to the `NIC e-Invoice portal <https://einvoice1.gst.gov.in/>`_ by clicking
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:guilabel:`Login` and entering your :guilabel:`Username` and :guilabel:`Password`;
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.. note::
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If you are already registered on the NIC portal, you can use the same login credentials.
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.. image:: india/e-invoice-system-login.png
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:alt: Register Odoo ERP system on e-invoice web portal
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#. From the dashboard, go to :menuselection:`API Registration --> User Credentials --> Create API
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User`;
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#. After that, you should receive an :abbr:`OTP (one-time password)` code on your registered mobile
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number. Enter the OTP code and click :guilabel:`Verify OTP`;
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#. Select :guilabel:`Through GSP` for the API interface, set :guilabel:`Tera Software Limited` as
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GSP, and type in a :guilabel:`Username` and :guilabel:`Password` for your API. Once it is done,
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click :guilabel:`Submit`.
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.. image:: india/submit-api-registration-details.png
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:alt: Submit API specific Username and Password
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.. _india/e-invoicing-configuration:
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Configuration in Odoo
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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To enable the e-Invoice service in Odoo, :ref:`activate <india/indian-configuration>` the
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:guilabel:`E-Invoicing` feature and enter the :guilabel:`Username` and :guilabel:`Password`
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previously set for the API.
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.. _india/e-invoicing-workflow:
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Workflow
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--------
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.. _india/generate-e-invoice:
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Generate e-Invoice
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Once an invoice is confirmed, click the :guilabel:`Send` button to open the wizard. Select
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:guilabel:`E-Invoicing`, then click the :guilabel:`Generate` button. Odoo will upload the
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JSON-signed file of the invoice to the NIC e-Invoice portal.
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.. image:: india/generate-e-invoice.png
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:alt: Generate e-Invoice
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.. note::
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- You can find the JSON-signed file and check the e-Invoicing status in the chatter.
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.. _india/invoice-pdf-report:
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Invoice PDF report
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Once an invoice is validated and submitted, the invoice PDF report can be printed. The report
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includes the :abbr:`IRN (Invoice Reference Number)`, :guilabel:`Acknowledgement` (number and date)
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and QR code. These certify that the invoice is a valid fiscal document.
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.. image:: india/invoice-report.png
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:alt: IRN and QR code
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.. _india/edi-cancellation:
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e-Invoice cancellation
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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To cancel an e-Invoice, click the :guilabel:`Request Cancel` button on the related invoice. In the
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:guilabel:`Cancel E-Invoice` window, fill out the :guilabel:`Cancel Reason` and :guilabel:`Cancel
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Remarks`.
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.. note::
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- You can find the e-Invoicing status in the chatter.
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.. _india/e-invoice-negative-lines:
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Management of negative lines in e-Invoices
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Negative lines are typically used to represent discounts or adjustments associated with specific
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products or global discounts. The government portal prohibits the submission of data with negative
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lines, which means they need to be converted based on the HSN code and GST rate. This is done
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automatically by Odoo.
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.. example::
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Consider the following example:
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+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| **Product Details** |
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+=======================+==============+==================+==============+==============+===========+
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| **Product Name** | **HSN Code** | **Tax Excluded** | **Quantity** | **GST Rate** | **Total** |
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+-----------------------+--------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+-----------+
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| Product A | 123456 | 1,000 | 1 | 18% | 1,180 |
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+-----------------------+--------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+-----------+
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| Product B | 239345 | 1,500 | 2 | 5% | 3,150 |
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+-----------------------+--------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+-----------+
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| Discount on Product A | 123456 | -100 | 1 | 18% | -118 |
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+-----------------------+--------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+-----------+
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Here's the transformed representation:
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+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| **Product Details** |
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+==================+==============+==================+==============+==============+==============+===========+
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| **Product Name** | **HSN Code** | **Tax Excluded** | **Quantity** | **Discount** | **GST Rate** | **Total** |
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+------------------+--------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+--------------+-----------+
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| Product A | 123456 | 1,000 | 1 | 100 | 18% | 1,062 |
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+------------------+--------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+--------------+-----------+
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| Product B | 239345 | 1,500 | 2 | 0 | 5% | 3,150 |
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+------------------+--------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+--------------+-----------+
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In this conversion, negative lines have been transformed into positive discounts, maintaining
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accurate calculations based on the HSN Code and GST rate. This ensures a more straightforward and
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standardized representation in the E-invoice records.
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.. _india/verify-e-invoice:
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GST e-Invoice verification
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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After submitting an e-Invoice, you can verify if the invoice is signed from the GST e-Invoice system
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website itself.
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#. Download the JSON file from the attached files. It can be found in the chatter of the related
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invoice;
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#. Open the `NIC e-Invoice portal <https://einvoice1.gst.gov.in/>`_ and go to
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:menuselection:`Search --> Verify Signed Invoice`;
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#. Select the JSON file and submit it;
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.. image:: india/verify-invoice.png
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:alt: select the JSON file for verify invoice
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If the file is signed, a confirmation message is displayed.
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.. image:: india/signed-invoice.png
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:alt: verified e-invoice
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.. _india/e-waybill:
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E-Way bill
|
||||
==========
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.. _india/e-waybill-setup:
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Setup
|
||||
-----
|
||||
|
||||
Odoo is compliant with the **Indian Goods and Services Tax (GST) E-waybill system** requirements.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/e-waybill-api:
|
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API registration on NIC E-Way bill
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||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
You must register on the :abbr:`NIC (National Informatics Centre)` E-Way bill portal to create your
|
||||
**API credentials**. You need these credentials to :ref:`configure your Odoo Accounting app
|
||||
<india/e-waybill-configuration>`.
|
||||
|
||||
#. Log in to the `NIC E-Way bill portal <https://ewaybillgst.gov.in/>`_ by clicking
|
||||
:guilabel:`Login` and entering your :guilabel:`Username` and :guilabel:`Password`;
|
||||
#. From your dashboard, go to :menuselection:`Registration --> For GSP`;
|
||||
#. Click :guilabel:`Send OTP`. Once you have received the code on your registered mobile number,
|
||||
enter it and click :guilabel:`Verify OTP`;
|
||||
#. Check if :guilabel:`Tera Software Limited` is already on the registered GSP/ERP list. If so, use
|
||||
the username and password used to log in to the NIC portal. Otherwise, follow the next steps;
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/e-waybill-gsp-list.png
|
||||
:alt: E-Way bill list of registered GSP/ERP
|
||||
|
||||
#. Select :guilabel:`Add/New`, select :guilabel:`Tera Software Limited` as your GSP Name, create a
|
||||
:guilabel:`Username` and a :guilabel:`Password` for your API, and click :guilabel:`Add`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/e-waybill-registration-details.png
|
||||
:alt: Submit GSP API registration details
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/e-waybill-configuration:
|
||||
|
||||
Configuration in Odoo
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the E-Way bill service in Odoo, :ref:`activate <india/indian-configuration>` the
|
||||
:guilabel:`E-Way bill` feature and enter the :guilabel:`Username` and :guilabel:`Password`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/e-waybill-workflow:
|
||||
|
||||
Workflow
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/generate-e-waybill:
|
||||
|
||||
Generate E-Way bill
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
To generate an E-Way bill, confirm the customer invoice/vendor bill and click :guilabel:`Create
|
||||
e-Waybill`. Enter the necessary details and click :guilabel:`Generate e-Waybill` to proceed.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
- You can find the JSON-signed file in the attached files in the chatter.
|
||||
|
||||
Invoice PDF report
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
You can print the invoice PDF report once you have submitted the E-Way bill. The report includes the
|
||||
**E-Way bill number** and the **E-Way bill validity date**.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/e-waybill-invoice-report.png
|
||||
:alt: E-way bill acknowledgment number and date
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/e-waybill-cancellation:
|
||||
|
||||
E-Way bill cancellation
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
To cancel an E-Way bill, click :guilabel:`e-Waybill` on the related invoice/bill, then
|
||||
:guilabel:`Cancel e-Waybill`. In the :guilabel:`Cancel Ewaybill` window, fill out the
|
||||
:guilabel:`Cancel Reason` and :guilabel:`Cancel Remarks`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/e-waybill-cancellation.png
|
||||
:alt: Cancel reason and remarks
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
- Once you request to cancel the E-Way bill, Odoo automatically submits the JSON-signed file to
|
||||
the government portal. You can check the JSON file in the chatter.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/e-waybill-stock:
|
||||
|
||||
E-waybill creation from receipts and delivery orders
|
||||
----------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
Make sure the **E-Way bill Stock** module is :ref:`installed <general/install>` and
|
||||
the :ref:`E-Way bill setup <india/e-waybill-setup>` is complete.
|
||||
|
||||
To create E-Way bills from :doc:`receipts and deliveries
|
||||
</applications/inventory_and_mrp/inventory/shipping_receiving/daily_operations>` in the Inventory
|
||||
app, follow these steps:
|
||||
|
||||
#. Go to :menuselection:`Inventory --> Operations --> Deliveries` or :menuselection:`Inventory -->
|
||||
Operations --> Receipts` and select an existing delivery order/receipt or create a new one.
|
||||
|
||||
#. Click :guilabel:`Create E-waybill/Challan`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
To create an E-way bill:
|
||||
|
||||
- A delivery order must be in the :guilabel:`Done` state (i.e., validated)
|
||||
- A receipt must have the :guilabel:`Ready` or :guilabel:`Done` state.
|
||||
|
||||
#. Click :guilabel:`Generate e-Waybill` to validate the E-Way bill and send it to the NIC E-Way
|
||||
bill portal.
|
||||
|
||||
.. tip::
|
||||
To use the E-Way bill as a challan for goods deliveries without sending it to the NIC
|
||||
E-Waybill portal, click :guilabel:`Use as Challan`.
|
||||
|
||||
To print the E-waybill or the challan, click the :icon:`fa-cog` :guilabel:`(gear)` icon and select
|
||||
:icon:`fa-print` :guilabel:`Ewaybill / Delivery Challan`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/gstin_status:
|
||||
|
||||
Indian Check GSTIN Status
|
||||
=========================
|
||||
|
||||
The :guilabel:`Indian - Check GST Number Status` allows you to verify the status of a
|
||||
:abbr:`GSTIN (Goods and Services Tax Identification Number)` directly from Odoo.
|
||||
|
||||
To verify the status of a contact's GST number, access the customer's/vendor's form and click
|
||||
:guilabel:`Check GSTIN Status` next to the :guilabel:`GSTIN` field.
|
||||
|
||||
To verify the status of a GST number entered on an invoice/bill, access the invoice/bill and click
|
||||
the :icon:`fa-refresh` (:guilabel:`refresh`) button next to the :guilabel:`GST Status` field.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gstin-status-invoice.png
|
||||
:alt: Check GSTIN status of an invoice
|
||||
|
||||
A notification is displayed to confirm the status update and the GSTIN status and verification date
|
||||
are logged in the contact's chatter.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/gstr:
|
||||
|
||||
Indian GST Return filing
|
||||
========================
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/gstr_api:
|
||||
|
||||
Enable API access
|
||||
-----------------
|
||||
|
||||
To file GST Returns in Odoo, you must first enable API access on the GST portal.
|
||||
|
||||
#. Log into the `GST portal <https://services.gst.gov.in/services/login>`_ by entering your
|
||||
:guilabel:`Username` and :guilabel:`Password`, and go to :guilabel:`My Profile` on your **profile
|
||||
menu**;
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gst-portal-my-profile.png
|
||||
:alt: Click On the My Profile from profile
|
||||
|
||||
#. Select :guilabel:`Manage API Access`, and click :guilabel:`Yes` to enable API access;
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gst-portal-api-yes.png
|
||||
:alt: Click Yes
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
It is recommended to set the :guilabel:`Duration` to :guilabel:`30 days` to avoid the need for
|
||||
frequent token reauthentication.
|
||||
|
||||
#. Doing so enables a :guilabel:`Duration` drop-down menu. Select the :guilabel:`Duration` of your
|
||||
preference, and click :guilabel:`Confirm`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/gstr_configuration:
|
||||
|
||||
Indian GST Service In Odoo
|
||||
--------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Once you have enabled the :ref:`API access <india/gstr_api>` on the GST portal, :ref:`activate
|
||||
<india/indian-configuration>` the :guilabel:`GST E-Filing & Matching Feature` to start using GST
|
||||
Service. Then, in the :guilabel:`Registered Under GST` section, fill in the required :guilabel:`GST
|
||||
Username`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gst-setup.png
|
||||
:alt: Please enter your GST portal Username as Username
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/gstr_workflow:
|
||||
|
||||
File-in GST Return
|
||||
------------------
|
||||
|
||||
When the :guilabel:`GST E-Filing & Matching Feature` is enabled, you can file your GST return.
|
||||
|
||||
Go to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Reporting --> Statement Reports --> Tax Report`.
|
||||
|
||||
Select the report you want to file (e.g., :guilabel:`GSTR-1`, :guilabel:`GSTR-2`), and click
|
||||
:guilabel:`Returns` to proceed with filing.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india1/gst-gstr-1-returns-button.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-1 Returns Button
|
||||
|
||||
This opens a wizard titled :guilabel:`Accounting Periods`, where you must define key parameters:
|
||||
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Opening Date`: The date from which accounting is managed in Odoo. This is typically
|
||||
the date of the opening entry.
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Fiscal Year End`: Set the end date of your fiscal year, e.g., :guilabel:`31 March`.
|
||||
- :guilabel:`GSTIN Periodicity`: Choose how frequently returns are filed, such as
|
||||
:guilabel:`Monthly`.
|
||||
|
||||
GST return filing is done in **following steps** in Odoo:
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india1/gst-gstr-1-2-row.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-1 GSTR-2 view
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
**Tax return periodicity** can be
|
||||
:doc:`configured <../accounting/reporting/tax_returns>` according to the user's needs.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/gstr-1:
|
||||
|
||||
Send GSTR-1
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
#. Click :guilabel:`Review Issues` to perform validation checks before uploading it to the
|
||||
:guilabel:`GST portal`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india1/gst-gstr-1-review-issues.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-1 Review
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
The system performs basic validations to ensure compliance with the GST portal's requirements.
|
||||
Possible issues include:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Incorrect Tax Application:** The tax type does not match the :guilabel:`Fiscal Position`
|
||||
(:guilabel:`CGST/SGST` applied instead of :guilabel:`IGST` for interstate transactions, or
|
||||
:guilabel:`IGST` applied instead of :guilabel:`CGST/SGST` for intrastate transactions).
|
||||
- **Missing HSN Code:** No HSN Code is defined for the product.
|
||||
- **Invalid HSN Code for Services:** The HSN Code for a service does not start with "99" or is
|
||||
incorrect.
|
||||
- **Non-compliant UQC:** The Unit Quantity Code (UQC) does not meet Indian GST standards.
|
||||
|
||||
If any validation fails, the system alerts users with a warning, highlighting the
|
||||
discrepancies and providing a direct link to the affected lines.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india1/gst-gstr-1-validation.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-1 Review Issues
|
||||
|
||||
#. Click :guilabel:`GSTR-1 (IN)` to view GSTR-1 Report.
|
||||
To download the :guilabel:`xlsx` report, click the :icon:`fa-ellipsis-v` :guilabel:`(ellipsis)`
|
||||
icon and select :guilabel:`Download xlsx`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india1/gst-gstr-1-GSTR-1(IN).png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-1 view report
|
||||
|
||||
#. If the :guilabel:`GSTR-1` report is correct, then click :guilabel:`Submit` to push the report to
|
||||
the :guilabel:`GST portal`. The status of the :guilabel:`GSTR-1` report changes to
|
||||
:guilabel:`Sending`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india1/gst-gstr-1-sending.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-1 report sending
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
After Clicking the :guilabel:`Submit` It is important to verify your credentials, If not.
|
||||
|
||||
#. After a few seconds, the status of the **GSTR-1** report changes to :guilabel:`Waiting for
|
||||
Status` and in progress bar :guilabel:`Push` goes green, It means that the **GSTR-1** report has
|
||||
been sent to the :guilabel:`GST Portal` and is being verified on the :guilabel:`GST Portal`;
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gst-gstr-1-waiting.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-1 in the Waiting for Status
|
||||
|
||||
#. Once more, after a few seconds, the status either changes to :guilabel:`Sent` or :guilabel:`Error
|
||||
in Invoice`. The status :guilabel:`Error in Invoice` indicates that some of the invoices are not
|
||||
correctly filled out to be validated by the **GST portal**;
|
||||
|
||||
- If the state of the **GSTR-1** is :guilabel:`Sent`, it means your **GSTR-1** report is ready to
|
||||
be filed on the **GST portal**.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gst-gstr-1-sent.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-1 Sent
|
||||
|
||||
- If the state of the **GSTR-1** is :guilabel:`Error in Invoice`, invoices can be checked for
|
||||
errors in the chatter. Once issues have been resolved, the user can click
|
||||
:guilabel:`Push to GSTN` to submit the file again on the **GST portal**.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gst-gstr-1-error.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-1 Error in Invoice
|
||||
|
||||
#. Click :guilabel:`Mark as Filed` after filing the **GSTR-1** report on the **GST portal**. The
|
||||
status of the report changes to :guilabel:`Sent` in **Odoo**.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gst-gstr-1-filed.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-1 in the Filed Status
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/gstr-2B:
|
||||
|
||||
Receive GSTR-2B
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
Users can retrieve the **GSTR-2B Report** from the **GST portal**.
|
||||
|
||||
#. Click :guilabel:`Fetch GSTR-2B` to retrieve the **GSTR-2B** summary. After a few seconds,
|
||||
the status of the report changes to :guilabel:`Waiting for Reception`. This means Odoo is trying
|
||||
to receive the **GSTR-2B** report from the **GST portal**;
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gst-gstr-2b-waiting.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-2B in Waiting for Reception
|
||||
|
||||
#. Once more, after a few seconds, the status of the **GSTR-2B** changes to the :guilabel:`Being
|
||||
Processed`. It means Odoo is reconciling the **GSTR-2B** report with your Odoo bills;
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gst-gstr-2b-processed.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-2B in Waiting for Reception
|
||||
|
||||
#. Once it is done, the status of the **GSTR-2B** report changes to either :guilabel:`Matched` or
|
||||
:guilabel:`Partially Matched`;
|
||||
|
||||
- If the status is :guilabel:`Matched`:
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gst-gstr-2b-matched.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-2B Matched
|
||||
|
||||
- If the status is :guilabel:`Partially Matched`, you can review and modify the bills by
|
||||
clicking :menuselection:`:icon:`fa-ellipsis-v` --> :guilabel:`View Reconciled Bills``.
|
||||
This will display categorized discrepancies, such as bills missing in Odoo or GSTR-2.
|
||||
After making the necessary corrections, click :menuselection:`:icon:`fa-ellipsis-v` -->
|
||||
:guilabel:`re-match`` to update the reconciliation and ensure accuracy before finalizing
|
||||
the report.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gst-gstr-2b-partially.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-2B Partially Matched
|
||||
|
||||
#. If the report is accurate and everything seems okay then you can click :guilabel:`Mark Complete`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/gstr-3:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/gstr_reports:
|
||||
|
||||
Tax reports
|
||||
===========
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/gstr-1_report:
|
||||
|
||||
GSTR-1 report
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
The :guilabel:`GSTR-1` report is divided into sections. It displays the :guilabel:`Base` amount,
|
||||
:abbr:`CGST (Central Goods and Services Tax)`, :abbr:`SGST (State Goods and Service Tax)`,
|
||||
:abbr:`IGST (Integrated Goods and Services Tax)`, and :guilabel:`CESS` for each section.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gst-gstr-1-sale-report.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-1 Report
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/gstr-3_report:
|
||||
|
||||
GSTR-3 report
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
The :guilabel:`GSTR-3` report contains different sections:
|
||||
|
||||
- Details of inward and outward supply subject to a **reverse charge**;
|
||||
- Eligible :abbr:`ITC (Income Tax Credit)`;
|
||||
- Values of **exempt**, **Nil-rated**, and **non-GST** inward supply;
|
||||
- Details of inter-state supplies made to **unregistered** persons.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/gst-gstr-3-report.png
|
||||
:alt: GSTR-3 Report
|
||||
|
||||
Profit and Loss (IN) report
|
||||
---------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
This is a :guilabel:`Profit and Loss` report that displays the balances for **Opening Stock** and
|
||||
**Closing Stock**. It helps users using Continental accounting to accurately determine the cost of
|
||||
goods (i.e :guilabel:`Opening Stock` + purchases during the period - :guilabel:`Closing Stock`).
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/profit-and-loss-report.png
|
||||
:alt: Profit and Loss report
|
||||
|
||||
.. _india/tds-tcs-threshold:
|
||||
|
||||
TDS/TCS threshold alert
|
||||
=======================
|
||||
|
||||
:abbr:`TDS (tax deducted at source)` and :abbr:`TCS (tax collected at source)` are tax provisions
|
||||
under Indian law, triggered when transaction amounts exceed specified thresholds. This alert
|
||||
notifies users when the value of invoices or bills surpasses these limits, prompting the application
|
||||
of the appropriate TDS/TCS.
|
||||
|
||||
To configure Odoo to advise you on when to apply TDS/TCS, set the :guilabel:`TDS/TCS section`
|
||||
field on the corresponding account in the chart of accounts. Odoo will display a banner suggesting
|
||||
the TDS/TCS section under which tax might be applicable when recording an invoice or bill.
|
||||
|
||||
Configuration
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
#. Navigate to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Configuration --> Settings`
|
||||
#. In the :guilabel:`Indian Integration` section, enable the :guilabel:`TDS` or :guilabel:`TCS`
|
||||
feature as required.
|
||||
#. Navigate to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Configuration --> Chart of Accounts`.
|
||||
#. Click :guilabel:`View` on the desired account, and set the :guilabel:`TDS/TCS Section` field.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
The TDS/TCS sections are pre-configured with threshold limits. If you need to modify these
|
||||
limits, go to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Configuration --> Taxes`. In the :guilabel:`Advanced
|
||||
Options` tab, click on the :icon:`fa-arrow-right` :guilabel:`(internal link)` icon of the
|
||||
:guilabel:`Section` field.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/tds-tcs-section-modify.png
|
||||
:alt: TDS/TCS section modify
|
||||
|
||||
Applying TCS/TDS on invoices and bills
|
||||
--------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Based on the account used on the customer invoice or vendor bill, Odoo checks the TCS/TDS threshold
|
||||
limit. If the limit specified in the :guilabel:`TCS/TDS Section` of the account is exceeded, Odoo
|
||||
displays an alert that suggests applying the appropriate TCS/TDS. The alert will disappear once the
|
||||
TCS/TDS is applied.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/tcs-warning.png
|
||||
:alt: TCS advice
|
||||
|
||||
**TCS** is directly applicable in the tax on the invoice lines. To apply **TDS**, click the
|
||||
:guilabel:`TDS Entry` smart button on the vendor bill/payment. The popup window allows specifying
|
||||
the TDS details. Confirm the entry to apply the TDS.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: india/tds-apply.png
|
||||
:alt: TDS application
|
||||
|
||||
In Odoo, the aggregate total is calculated for partners sharing the same PAN number, across all company branches.
|
||||
|
||||
.. example::
|
||||
|
||||
.. list-table::
|
||||
:header-rows: 1
|
||||
:widths: 10 20 10 20 15
|
||||
|
||||
* - **Branch**
|
||||
- **Customer**
|
||||
- **Invoice**
|
||||
- **Transaction Amount (₹)**
|
||||
- **PAN Number**
|
||||
* - IN - MH
|
||||
- XYZ Enterprise - GJ
|
||||
- Invoice 1
|
||||
- ₹50,000
|
||||
- ABCPX1234E
|
||||
* - IN - MH
|
||||
- XYZ Enterprise - GJ
|
||||
- Invoice 2
|
||||
- ₹30,000
|
||||
- ABCPX1234E
|
||||
* - IN - MH
|
||||
- XYZ Enterprise - MH
|
||||
- Invoice 3
|
||||
- ₹40,000
|
||||
- ABCPX1234E
|
||||
* - IN - DL
|
||||
- XYZ Enterprise - GJ
|
||||
- Invoice 4
|
||||
- ₹20,000
|
||||
- ABCPX1234E
|
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* - IN - GJ
|
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- XYZ Enterprise - MH
|
||||
- Invoice 5
|
||||
- ₹60,000
|
||||
- ABCPX1234E
|
||||
|
||||
- **Aggregate total** = 50,000 + 30,000 + 40,000 + 20,000 + 60,000 = ₹200,000
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- The aggregate total for all customers (XYZ Enterprise - GJ, MH, DL) sharing the PAN number
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ABCPX1234E across all branches is ₹200,000.
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 20 KiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 18 KiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 18 KiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 19 KiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 19 KiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 20 KiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 61 KiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 23 KiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 24 KiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 22 KiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 22 KiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 24 KiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 15 KiB |