[IMP] accounting: (multi) companies, branches & accountant access info
task-3645172
task-4256345
closes odoo/documentation#14019
X-original-commit: b0c827bfb9
Signed-off-by: Anne-Françoise Marcq (afma) <afma@odoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Audrey Vandromme (auva) <auva@odoo.com>
@@ -191,12 +191,12 @@ models. Once set, the property is shared by all records that are linked to the s
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Candidate
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- :ref:`Job position <job-position/create-job-position>`
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:ref:`Company <companies/manage>`
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:ref:`Company <general/companies/company>`
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:ref:`Company <companies/manage>`
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:ref:`Company <general/companies/company>`
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* - :guilabel:`Repairs`
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- :ref:`Repair order <repairs/repair_orders/repair>`
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- :ref:`Company <companies/manage>`
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- :ref:`Company <general/companies/company>`
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* - :guilabel:`Sales` / etc.
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- Product
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- Category
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@@ -4,12 +4,10 @@
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Accounting and Invoicing
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========================
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**Odoo Invoicing** is a standalone invoicing app to create invoices, send them to your customers,
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and manage payments.
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**Odoo Accounting** is a full featured accounting app. Accountant productivity is at the core of its
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development with features such as AI-powered invoice recognition, synchronization with your bank
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accounts, smart matching suggestions, etc.
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Odoo Invoicing is a standalone app designed to create invoices, send them to customers, and manage
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payments. It also handles flows involving vendor bills. On the other hand, the Accounting app is a
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comprehensive accounting solution that allows the same actions and includes additional features such
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as standard financial reports, bank reconciliation, budgets, asset management, and more.
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.. seealso::
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`Odoo Tutorials: Accounting <https://www.odoo.com/slides/accounting-19>`_
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@@ -52,6 +50,8 @@ accounts, smart matching suggestions, etc.
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Reporting, declarations, and analytic accounting
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.. _accounting/double-entry-booking:
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Double-entry bookkeeping
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========================
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@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ always balance.
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.. seealso::
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:doc:`Accounting Cheat Sheet <accounting/get_started/cheat_sheet>`
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.. _accounting/accrual-cash:
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Accrual and cash basis
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======================
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@@ -81,14 +83,18 @@ expense either when the transaction occurs (accrual basis) or when the payment i
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Multi-company
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=============
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Several companies can be managed within the same database. Each company has its :doc:`chart of
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accounts <accounting/get_started/chart_of_accounts>`, but it is possible to share accounts
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between them for scenarios in which such a configuration would be required. Users can then
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access several companies but only work on a single company's accounting at a time.
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:doc:`Multiple companies <../general/companies/multi_company>` can be managed within the same
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database. Each company has its own :doc:`chart of accounts
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<accounting/get_started/chart_of_accounts>`, but :ref:`accounts can be shared
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<consolidation_account_mapping>`, which is useful when viewing consolidation reports. Users can view
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records and reports from multiple companies simultaneously but can only work on a single company's
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accounting at a time.
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.. seealso::
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- :ref:`Shared Accounts Feature <coa_shared_accounts>`
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- :doc:`Consolidation <accounting/get_started/consolidation>`
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- :doc:`Multi-company </applications/general/companies/multi_company>`
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- :ref:`Inter-company transactions <general/multi-company/inter-company-transactions>`
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.. _accounting/multi-currency:
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Multi-currency environment
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==========================
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@@ -102,32 +108,80 @@ gains and losses after reconciling the journal items.
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.. seealso::
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:doc:`Manage a bank in a foreign currency <accounting/bank/foreign_currency>`
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Branch management
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=================
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.. _accounting/branches:
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Multiple branches can be managed thanks to multi-company hierarchies. This allows to post journal
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entries on each branch as well as setting up a common lock date managed by the main company.
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Branches
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========
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Parent :doc:`companies </applications/general/companies>` and their :ref:`branches
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<general/companies/branches>` can be managed within a single database, operating under shared
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accounting and reporting rules, including the following:
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- The parent company’s :doc:`chart of accounts <accounting/get_started/chart_of_accounts>`,
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:doc:`main currency <accounting/get_started/multi_currency>`, and :doc:`taxes <accounting/taxes>`
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apply to all branches.
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- Branches can manage their own dedicated journals and related records.
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- The parent company manages a common :ref:`fiscal period <year-end/fiscal-years>`, so its
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:ref:`lock and closing dates <year-end/lock-everything-date>` apply across all branches. However,
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branches may set earlier lock dates if needed.
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- The parent company can access all :doc:`reports <accounting/reporting>`, :doc:`invoices
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<accounting/customer_invoices>`, :doc:`bills <accounting/vendor_bills>`, etc., from its branches,
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while each branch can only view its own data.
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.. note::
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The :doc:`Fiscal localization <fiscal_localizations>` package is set on the parent company.
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.. warning::
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Adding a branch to a company enables :doc:`multi-company functions
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<../general/companies/multi_company>`.
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For more information, refer to `Odoo's pricing page <https://www.odoo.com/pricing-plan>`_ or
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contact your Odoo account manager.
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.. _accounting/branch/reporting:
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Reporting
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---------
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The parent company consolidates accounting operations from all branches, providing a centralized
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view of :doc:`financial reports <accounting/reporting>`, such as profit and loss or balance sheets.
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.. _accounting/branch/vat:
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VAT
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---
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Each company and branch must be configured with its own legal information, including a VAT number
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when applicable. Depending on the structure, branches may share the parent company's VAT number or
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have their own, resulting in a common or separate :doc:`VAT return
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<accounting/reporting/tax_returns>`.
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This flexible setup allows users to generate individual reports and tax returns for each entity if
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needed.
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.. _accounting/international-standards:
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International standards
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=======================
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Odoo Accounting supports more than 70 countries. It provides the central standards and mechanisms
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common to all nations, and thanks to country-specific modules, local requirements are fulfilled.
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Fiscal positions exist to address regional specificities like the chart of accounts, taxes, or any
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other requirements.
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Odoo Accounting supports over 100 countries and provides standardized features and mechanisms
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applicable across all regions. Country-specific modules are included to comply with local accounting
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regulations. :doc:`Fiscal localizations <fiscal_localizations>` handle regional requirements, such
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as charts of accounts, taxes, or any other legal obligations.
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.. seealso::
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:doc:`Fiscal localization packages <fiscal_localizations>`
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.. _accounting/accounts-receivable-payable:
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Accounts receivable and payable
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===============================
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By default, there is a single account for the account receivable entries and one for the account
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payable entries. As transactions are linked to your **contacts**, you can run a report per customer,
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vendor, or supplier.
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By default, one account is designated for accounts receivable entries and another for accounts
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payable entries. As transactions are linked to **contacts**, it is possible to run a report per
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customer, vendor, or supplier.
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The **Partner Ledger** report displays the balance of your customers and suppliers. It is available
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by going to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Reporting --> Partner Ledger`.
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The **Partner Ledger** report displays the balance of customers and suppliers. To access it, go to
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:menuselection:`Accounting --> Reporting --> Partner Ledger`.
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.. _accounting/reporting:
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Reporting
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=========
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@@ -144,7 +198,9 @@ real-time:
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Cash flow statement |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Tax report |
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| | Executive summary |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Tax return |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | EC sales list |
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+------------+----------------------------------+
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@@ -152,7 +208,7 @@ real-time:
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Trial balance |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Journal report |
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| | Journal audit |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Intrastat report |
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| +----------------------------------+
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@@ -166,13 +222,23 @@ real-time:
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+------------+----------------------------------+
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| Management | Invoice analysis |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Analytic report |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Audit trail |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Budget report |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Unrealized currency gains/losses |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Deferred revenue |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Deferred expense |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Depreciation schedule |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Disallowed expenses |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Budget analysis |
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| | Loans analysis |
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| +----------------------------------+
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| | Product margins |
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| +----------------------------------+
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@@ -182,31 +248,32 @@ real-time:
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.. tip::
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:doc:`Create and customize reports <accounting/reporting/customize>` with Odoo's report engine.
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Tax report
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.. _accounting/tax-report:
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Tax return
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----------
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Odoo computes all accounting transactions for the specific tax period and uses these totals to
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calculate the tax obligation.
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.. important::
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Once the tax report has been generated for a period, Odoo locks it and prevents the creation of
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new journal entries involving VAT. Any correction to customer invoices or vendor bills has to
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be recorded in the next period.
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In the :ref:`Tax return <tax-returns/report>`, Odoo computes all accounting transactions for the
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specific tax period and uses these totals to calculate the tax obligation.
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.. note::
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Depending on the country's localization, an XML version of the tax report can be generated to be
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uploaded to the VAT platform of the relevant taxation authority.
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.. _accounting/bank-synchronization:
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Bank synchronization
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====================
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The bank synchronization system directly connects with your bank institution to automatically
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import all transactions into your database. It gives an overview of your cash flow without logging
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The bank synchronization system directly connects with banking institutions to automatically
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import all transactions into the database. It gives an overview of the cash flow without logging
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into an online banking system or waiting for paper bank statements.
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.. seealso::
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:doc:`Bank synchronization <accounting/bank/bank_synchronization>`
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.. _accounting/inventory-valuation:
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Inventory valuation
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===================
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@@ -217,6 +284,8 @@ available methods are standard price, average price, :abbr:`LIFO (Last-In, First
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.. seealso::
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:doc:`../inventory_and_mrp/inventory/product_management/inventory_valuation/inventory_valuation_config`
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.. _accounting/retained-earnings:
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Retained earnings
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=================
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@@ -227,13 +296,13 @@ and loss balance is automatically reported on the balance sheet report.
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.. seealso::
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:doc:`Accounting Cheat Sheet <accounting/get_started/cheat_sheet>`
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.. _fiduciaries:
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.. _accounting/fiduciaries:
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Fiduciaries
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===========
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The :guilabel:`Accounting Firms` mode can be activated by going to :menuselection:`Accounting -->
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Configuration --> Settings --> Accounting Firms mode`. When enabled:
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Configuration --> Settings`. When enabled:
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- The document's sequence becomes editable on all documents;
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- The :guilabel:`Total (tax incl.)` field appears to speed up and control the encoding by automating
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@@ -241,6 +310,29 @@ Configuration --> Settings --> Accounting Firms mode`. When enabled:
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- :guilabel:`Invoice Date` and :guilabel:`Bill Date` are pre-filled when encoding a transaction.
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- A :guilabel:`Quick encoding` option is available for customer invoices and vendor bills.
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.. _accounting/accountant-access-rights:
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Accountant access rights
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========================
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To grant access to the company's accountant, :ref:`add the accountant as a new user
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<users/add-individual>` and configure the appropriate :doc:`access rights
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<../general/users/access_rights>` in the :guilabel:`Accounting` section to enable access to the
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company's financial data:
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- :guilabel:`Accounting`: Select :guilabel:`Accountant`.
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- :guilabel:`Bank`: Allow bank account validation.
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.. Note::
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Adding an accountant as a new user in :doc:`Odoo Online <../../administration/odoo_online>` is
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free if the accountant has an Odoo account registered with the same email address as the one
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listed for the company user. However, :doc:`Odoo.sh <../../administration/odoo_sh>` and
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:doc:`Odoo On-premise <../../administration/on_premise>` may involve extra charges for each
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additional user. For more pricing information, see
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`Odoo's pricing <https://www.odoo.com/pricing-plan>`_.
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For a multi-company environment, set the appropriate :ref:`access <users/multi-companies>`.
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.. toctree::
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:titlesonly:
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|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 9.7 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 9.7 KiB |
@@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ information:
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- :guilabel:`Reference`: Include a reference to make the account easier to find if needed.
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- :guilabel:`Plan`: Link the :guilabel:`Analytic Account` to an :ref:`analytic plan
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<accounting/analytic_accounting/analytic_plans>`.
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- :guilabel:`Company`: In a :doc:`multi-company </applications/general/multi_company>` environment,
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select the company using the analytic account. To make the analytic account accessible to all
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companies, leave the field empty.
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- :guilabel:`Company`: In a :doc:`multi-company </applications/general/companies/multi_company>`
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environment, select the company using the analytic account. To make the analytic account
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accessible to all companies, leave the field empty.
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- :guilabel:`Currency`: Update the currency of the analytic account if needed.
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Then, the :doc:`budget <budget>` information can be filled in.
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@@ -65,11 +65,11 @@ the following fields:
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- :guilabel:`Financial Accounts Prefixes`: Enter the prefix(es) of the account(s) to which the plan
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applies.
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- :guilabel:`Product Category`: Choose the product category to which the plan applies.
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- :guilabel:`Company`: In a :doc:`multi-company </applications/general/multi_company>` environment,
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select the company using the plan. To make the analytic plan accessible to all companies, leave
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the field empty.
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- :guilabel:`Applicability`: Define how the plan is applied when creating a new journal entry. The
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applicability set here always overrides the default applicability.
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- :guilabel:`Company`: In a :doc:`multi-company </applications/general/companies/multi_company>`
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environment, select the company using the plan. To make the analytic plan accessible to all
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companies, leave the field empty.
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Two smart buttons are available:
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@@ -154,9 +154,9 @@ to apply automatically:
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partner.
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- :guilabel:`Product`: Apply the distribution model only to journal items involving a specific
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product.
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- :guilabel:`Company`: In a :doc:`multi-company </applications/general/multi_company>` environment,
|
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apply the distribution model only to journal items involving a specific company. To apply it
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across all companies, leave the field empty.
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- :guilabel:`Company`: In a :doc:`multi-company </applications/general/companies/multi_company>`
|
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environment, apply the distribution model only to journal items involving a specific company. To
|
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apply it across all companies, leave the field empty.
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- :guilabel:`Analytic Distribution`: :ref:`Analytic distribution
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<accounting/analytic_accounting/analytic-distribution>` that will be applied when the above
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conditions are met.
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@@ -110,6 +110,15 @@ paid or refunded.
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entry. This safety mechanism can prevent some fiscal errors, but it is advised to lock your tax
|
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date manually before, as described above.
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.. important::
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- Once the tax report for a period has been generated but not yet posted, additional invoices or
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bills from that same period can still be posted and included in the closing entry. To do so,
|
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click :icon:`oi-arrow-right` :guilabel:`Refresh` in the :guilabel:`Proposition of tax closing
|
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journal entry`, or click :guilabel:`Closing Entry` again from the tax report.
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- After the tax report has been posted for a period, Odoo locks the period and prevents the
|
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creation of new journal entries involving VAT. Any corrections to customer invoices or vendor
|
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bills must then be recorded in the following period.
|
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|
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.. seealso::
|
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* :doc:`../taxes`
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* :doc:`../get_started`
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@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Default taxes
|
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|
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**Default taxes** define which taxes are automatically selected when creating a new product. They
|
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are also used to prefill the :guilabel:`Taxes` field when adding a new line on an invoice in
|
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:ref:`Accounting Firms <fiduciaries>` mode.
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:ref:`Accounting Firms <accounting/fiduciaries>` mode.
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||||
.. image:: taxes/default-configuration.png
|
||||
:alt: Odoo fills out the Tax field automatically according to the Default Taxes
|
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|
||||
@@ -575,7 +575,7 @@ information to complete the synchronization:
|
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In a multi-company setup, the following configurations are required in Odoo:
|
||||
|
||||
- The user linked to the generated :ref:`API key <api/external_api/keys>` must have
|
||||
:ref:`access <general/employee-access>` to the company intended for synchronization.
|
||||
:ref:`access <general/companies/users>` to the company intended for synchronization.
|
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- This company must also be set as the user's :guilabel:`Default Company`, as Teledec always
|
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synchronizes with the user's default company.
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||||
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||||
@@ -148,20 +148,17 @@ Multi-company
|
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:doc:`../../general/companies`
|
||||
|
||||
If you have :ref:`multiple companies <accounting/multi-company>`, you can centralize and manage them
|
||||
all on a single Odoo database. The KRA identifies and differentiates the **main** company from
|
||||
its **subsidiaries** by using IDs. Furthermore, subsidiaries are classified as **branches** of the
|
||||
main company.
|
||||
all on a single Odoo database. The KRA identifies and differentiates the **parent** company from
|
||||
its **subsidiaries** by using IDs. Furthermore, subsidiaries are classified as :ref:`branches
|
||||
<general/companies/branches>` of the parent company.
|
||||
|
||||
To configure the company's ID, open the **Settings** app, click :guilabel:`Update Info` in the
|
||||
:guilabel:`Companies` section, and search for the :guilabel:`eTIMS Branch Code` field. The **main
|
||||
:guilabel:`Companies` section, and search for the :guilabel:`eTIMS Branch Code` field. The **parent
|
||||
company** has a branch ID equal to `00` in a multi-company environment. Companies that are *not* the
|
||||
main company have a branch ID other than `00` and are assigned an ID by the KRA.
|
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parent company have a branch ID other than `00` and are assigned an ID by the KRA.
|
||||
|
||||
To add a branch, go to the :guilabel:`Branches` tab in the **company settings** and click
|
||||
:guilabel:`Add a line`.
|
||||
|
||||
To fetch the **branch ID** from the KRA for your non-main companies, ensure the main company has a
|
||||
Kenyan :guilabel:`Tax ID` and the OSCU device has been :ref:`initialized <kenya/initialization>`.
|
||||
To fetch the **branch ID** from the KRA for your non-parent companies, ensure the parent company has
|
||||
a Kenyan :guilabel:`Tax ID` and the OSCU device has been :ref:`initialized <kenya/initialization>`.
|
||||
Then, go to the :guilabel:`Branches` tab and click :guilabel:`Populate from KRA`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
@@ -184,29 +181,29 @@ KRA sequences
|
||||
.. important::
|
||||
Odoo invoice sequences and KRA sequences are **different**.
|
||||
|
||||
In Odoo, invoice sequences depend on the **main company**. Main companies can see the invoices of
|
||||
branches, but branches **cannot** see the main company's invoices or those of other branches.
|
||||
In Odoo, invoice sequences depend on the **parent company**. Parent companies can see the invoices
|
||||
of branches, but branches **cannot** see the parent company's invoices or those of other branches.
|
||||
|
||||
The KRA needs **independent** sequences per branch. Therefore, Odoo manages sequences individually
|
||||
per branch.
|
||||
|
||||
.. example::
|
||||
If you have a main company with two branches, the invoice sequence would be the following:
|
||||
If you have a parent company with two branches, the invoice sequence would be the following:
|
||||
|
||||
- Creating an invoice on **branch 1**: INV/2024/00001;
|
||||
- Creating an invoice on **branch 2**: INV/2024/00002;
|
||||
- Creating an invoice on the **main company**: INV/2024/00003.
|
||||
- Creating an invoice on the **parent company**: INV/2024/00003.
|
||||
|
||||
This is how Odoo manages sequences to be compliant with the KRA regulations:
|
||||
|
||||
- Creating an invoice on **branch 1**: INV/2024/00001;
|
||||
- Creating an invoice on **branch 2**: INV/2024/00001;
|
||||
- Creating an invoice on the **main company**: INV/2024/00001.
|
||||
- Creating an invoice on the **parent company**: INV/2024/00001.
|
||||
|
||||
Insurance
|
||||
=========
|
||||
|
||||
For **health service providers**, you can send insurance information about the main and branch
|
||||
For **health service providers**, you can send insurance information about the parent and branch
|
||||
companies and update it in eTIMS. To do so, go to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Configuration -->
|
||||
Settings`, scroll to the :guilabel:`Kenya eTIMS Integration` section, and fill in the
|
||||
:guilabel:`Code`, :guilabel:`Name`, and :guilabel:`Rate` fields. Click :guilabel:`Send Insurance
|
||||
@@ -246,9 +243,9 @@ internal operations or stock adjustments; therefore, Odoo automatically sends th
|
||||
of the following conditions are met:
|
||||
|
||||
#. No contact is set for the move;
|
||||
#. The contact is your main company or a branch of the main company.
|
||||
#. The contact is your parent company or a branch of the parent company.
|
||||
|
||||
If the stock moves are **external operations** (e.g., to contacts that are not part of the main
|
||||
If the stock moves are **external operations** (e.g., to contacts that are not part of the parent
|
||||
company or its branches), the stock moves are automatically sent *after* the invoice is sent to
|
||||
eTIMS.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ General settings
|
||||
general/apps_modules
|
||||
general/users
|
||||
general/companies
|
||||
general/multi_company
|
||||
general/iot
|
||||
general/email_communication
|
||||
general/integrations
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -4,252 +4,185 @@
|
||||
Companies
|
||||
=========
|
||||
|
||||
A centralized management environment allows an administrator to select multiple companies
|
||||
simultaneously, and set their specific warehouses, customers, equipment, and contacts. It provides
|
||||
the ability to generate reports of aggregated figures without switching interfaces, which
|
||||
facilitates daily tasks, and enhances the overall management process.
|
||||
In Odoo, a company is an individual business entity that operates independently, with its own legal
|
||||
identity, financial records, and specific operational settings.
|
||||
|
||||
.. warning::
|
||||
Enabling multi-company functionality in an Odoo database on a *Standard* plan automatically
|
||||
triggers an upsell to the *Custom* plan. This does not apply to databases on the *One-App Free*
|
||||
plan.
|
||||
.. seealso::
|
||||
- :ref:`general/companies/branches`
|
||||
- :doc:`Multi-company <companies/multi_company>`
|
||||
|
||||
- **For yearly or multi-year contracts**: An upsell order is created with a 30-day limit.
|
||||
- **For monthly contracts**: The subscription automatically switches to the *Custom* plan and
|
||||
the new rate is applied when the next bill is generated.
|
||||
.. _general/companies/configuration:
|
||||
|
||||
For more information, refer to `Odoo's pricing page <https://www.odoo.com/pricing-plan>`_ or
|
||||
contact your account manager.
|
||||
Configuration
|
||||
=============
|
||||
|
||||
To create a new company, navigate to :menuselection:`Settings app --> Companies section`, and click
|
||||
:guilabel:`Manage Companies`. Then, click :guilabel:`New` to create a new company.
|
||||
To set up a company, follow these steps:
|
||||
|
||||
Proceed to fill out the new company form that appears.
|
||||
#. :ref:`Configure the company details <general/companies/company>`.
|
||||
#. :ref:`Manage users and their access rights <general/companies/users>`.
|
||||
#. :ref:`Customize the document layout <general/companies/document-layout>`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. tip::
|
||||
To archive a company, navigate to :menuselection:`Settings app --> Companies section --> Manage
|
||||
Companies`. Then, tick the checkbox to the left of the company to be archived. If the
|
||||
:guilabel:`Companies` page is not in list view, click the :guilabel:`≣ (four bars)` icon, located
|
||||
in the top-right corner of the page.
|
||||
.. _general/companies/company:
|
||||
|
||||
After selecting the appropriate company, click the :guilabel:`⚙️ Actions` icon, and select
|
||||
:guilabel:`Archive` from the resulting drop-down menu.
|
||||
Company
|
||||
-------
|
||||
|
||||
To ensure all records related to the archived company are archived, contact Odoo's `Support Team
|
||||
<https://www.odoo.com/help>`_.
|
||||
To create a company, open the Settings app, navigate to the :guilabel:`Companies` section, and click
|
||||
:icon:`oi-arrow-right` :guilabel:`Manage Companies`. In the :guilabel:`Companies` list view, click
|
||||
:guilabel:`New` and configure the following fields:
|
||||
|
||||
Should a record not be archived, there is a risk of reactivating the archived company, and
|
||||
creating the upsell again.
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Company Name`
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Address`
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Tax ID`: tax identification number.
|
||||
- :guilabel:`LEI`: legal entity identifier.
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Company ID`: company's registry number, if different from :guilabel:`Tax ID`
|
||||
- :ref:`Currency <multi-currency/config-main-currency>`
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Phone` and :guilabel:`Mobile`
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Email`
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Website`
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Email Domain`
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Color`
|
||||
|
||||
.. _companies/manage:
|
||||
Upload the company's logo and :guilabel:`Save`.
|
||||
|
||||
Manage companies and records
|
||||
============================
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
- Alternatively, it is possible to create a company by going to :menuselection:`Settings -->
|
||||
Users & Companies --> Companies`.
|
||||
- The company's :guilabel:`General information` may vary based on the :doc:`fiscal localization
|
||||
<../finance/fiscal_localizations>`.
|
||||
|
||||
Go to :menuselection:`Settings app --> Companies section --> Manage Companies`. Then, either click
|
||||
:guilabel:`New`, and fill in the form with the company's information, or select a pre-existing
|
||||
company to edit it.
|
||||
.. _general/companies/users:
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: companies/company-info.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:alt: Overview of a new company's form in Odoo.
|
||||
Users
|
||||
-----
|
||||
|
||||
.. tip::
|
||||
Activate the :ref:`developer mode <developer-mode>` to set social media accounts and
|
||||
company-specific email parameters. See this documentation on
|
||||
:doc:`../marketing/social_marketing` and :doc:`email_communication`.
|
||||
After setting up a company, add :doc:`users <users>` and configure their :ref:`access
|
||||
<users/add-individual>` and :doc:`access rights <users/access_rights>`.
|
||||
|
||||
Companies also have a :guilabel:`Parent Company` set on the company form in :ref:`developer mode
|
||||
<developer-mode>`.
|
||||
.. seealso::
|
||||
:ref:`Users in multi-company environment <users/multi-companies>`
|
||||
|
||||
Switch between companies
|
||||
------------------------
|
||||
.. _general/companies/document-layout:
|
||||
|
||||
Switch between (or select) multiple companies, by clicking on the company name, located in the
|
||||
far-right corner of the header menu, anywhere throughout the database. Tick the checkboxes next to
|
||||
the desired company name(s) to activate them. The highlighted company represents the current
|
||||
environment that is in use. To switch environments, click on the desired company name.
|
||||
Document layout
|
||||
---------------
|
||||
|
||||
.. example::
|
||||
In the example below, the user has access to eight companies, two are activated, and the
|
||||
environment the database is in belongs to: *My Company (San Francisco)*.
|
||||
Configure the :ref:`default layout <studio/pdf-reports/default-layout>` for all company documents.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: companies/multi-companies-menu-dashboard.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:alt: View of the companies menu through the main dashboard in Odoo.
|
||||
|
||||
Share records
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
Data (such as, products, contacts, and equipment) can be shared, or set to be shown for a specific
|
||||
company only. To do so, on their forms, choose between:
|
||||
|
||||
- *A blank field*: the record is shared within all companies.
|
||||
- *Adding a company*: the record is visible to users logged in to that specific company.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: companies/product-form-company.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:alt: View of a product's form emphasizing the company field in Odoo Sales.
|
||||
|
||||
When an environment is selected from the top menu, along with an additional company, records are
|
||||
shared between the two companies.
|
||||
.. _general/companies/branches:
|
||||
|
||||
Branches
|
||||
========
|
||||
|
||||
Branches are available to add to a company. Branches can be added by navigating to
|
||||
:menuselection:`Settings app --> Companies section --> Manage Companies`. Then, select the desired
|
||||
company from the list. From the company detail form, open the :guilabel:`Branches` tab. To add a
|
||||
branch, click :guilabel:`Add a line`, and fill out the :guilabel:`Create Branches` pop-up form that
|
||||
appears.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: companies/add-branch.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:alt: Add a branch to a company with branches and add a line highlighted.
|
||||
|
||||
.. tip::
|
||||
Activate the :ref:`developer mode <developer-mode>` to set social media accounts and
|
||||
company-specific email system parameters. See this documentation on
|
||||
:doc:`../marketing/social_marketing` and :doc:`email_communication`.
|
||||
|
||||
Branches also have a :guilabel:`Parent Company` set on the branch form in :ref:`developer mode
|
||||
<developer-mode>`. Accounting and fiscal localizations for the branch are set on the
|
||||
:guilabel:`Parent Company`. To do so, select the company from the *company selector* in the top
|
||||
menu, and go to :menuselection:`Settings app --> Accounting --> Fiscal Localization`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. danger::
|
||||
If the database is on the standard *Paid* pricing plan, adding a branch to a company triggers an
|
||||
upsell. Since adding one or more branches turns the database into a multi-company setup, it
|
||||
will need to switch to the *Custom* pricing plan. This does not affect databases on the *One-app
|
||||
free* plan.
|
||||
|
||||
For more information on pricing, see `Odoo's pricing <https://www.odoo.com/pricing-plan>`_ page.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/employee-access:
|
||||
|
||||
Employee access
|
||||
===============
|
||||
|
||||
Once companies are created, manage the employees' :doc:`Access Rights <users/access_rights>` for
|
||||
*Multi Companies*.
|
||||
|
||||
To access the *Access Rights*, navigate to :menuselection:`Settings app --> Users section --> Manage
|
||||
Users`.
|
||||
|
||||
From the :guilabel:`Users` page, select a user from the list to modify. Then, either change the
|
||||
fields for :guilabel:`Allowed Companies` or :guilabel:`Default Company`.
|
||||
|
||||
Multiple companies can be set for :guilabel:`Allowed Companies`, and *only one* can be set as the
|
||||
:guilabel:`Default Company`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: companies/access-rights-multi-companies.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:alt: View of an user form emphasizing the multi companies field under the access rights tabs
|
||||
in Odoo.
|
||||
|
||||
If an administrator has multiple companies activated on the database, and is editing a record, the
|
||||
editing occurs on the record's related company.
|
||||
|
||||
.. example::
|
||||
If editing a sale order issued under `JS Store US`, while working on the `JS Store Belgium`
|
||||
environment, the changes are applied under `JS Store US` (the company from which the sale order
|
||||
was issued).
|
||||
|
||||
When creating a record, the company taken into account is:
|
||||
|
||||
- The current company selected in the company selector, in the upper-right hand of the screen (the
|
||||
one that is highlighted/active)
|
||||
|
||||
**OR**
|
||||
|
||||
- No company is set (because none is set on the product and contact forms, for example)
|
||||
|
||||
**OR**
|
||||
|
||||
- The company set is the company linked to the document (the same as if a record is being edited)
|
||||
|
||||
Document format
|
||||
===============
|
||||
|
||||
To set document formats according to each company, *activate* and *select* the respective company,
|
||||
and, under the :menuselection:`Settings app --> Companies section`, click on :guilabel:`Configure
|
||||
Document Layout` and edit the information as needed.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: companies/document-layout.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:alt: View of the settings page emphasizing the document layout field in Odoo.
|
||||
|
||||
:guilabel:`Company Details` can be edited on the document layout. By default, this field is
|
||||
populated from the company information listed, when navigating here: :menuselection:`Settings app
|
||||
--> Companies section --> Manage Companies`, and select a company from the list.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/inter-company:
|
||||
|
||||
Inter-company transactions
|
||||
==========================
|
||||
|
||||
First, activate the :ref:`developer mode <developer-mode>`. Then, make sure each one of the
|
||||
companies is properly set in relation to:
|
||||
|
||||
- :doc:`Chart of Accounts <../finance/accounting/get_started/chart_of_accounts>`
|
||||
- :doc:`Taxes <../finance/accounting/taxes>`
|
||||
- :doc:`Fiscal Positions <../finance/accounting/taxes/fiscal_positions>`
|
||||
- :doc:`Journals <../finance/accounting/bank>`
|
||||
- :doc:`Fiscal Localizations <../finance/fiscal_localizations>`
|
||||
- :doc:`Pricelists <../sales/sales/products_prices/prices/pricing>`
|
||||
|
||||
Next, navigate to :menuselection:`Settings app --> Companies section --> Manage Companies`. Then,
|
||||
select the desired company from the list. On the company form, select the :guilabel:`Inter-Company
|
||||
Transactions` tab, on the individual company's detail form.
|
||||
|
||||
With the respective company activated and selected, choose one of the following :guilabel:`Rule`
|
||||
options:
|
||||
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Do not synchronize`: do not synchronize any inter-company transactions.
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Synchronized invoice/bills`: generates a bill/invoice when a company confirms a
|
||||
bill/invoice for the selected company.
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Synchronize Sales Order`: generates a drafted sales order using the selected company
|
||||
warehouse, when a sales order is confirmed for the selected company. If, instead of a drafted
|
||||
sales order, it should be validated, enable :guilabel:`Automatic Validation`.\*
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Synchronize Purchase Order`: generates a drafted purchase order using the selected
|
||||
company warehouse, when a purchase order is confirmed for the selected company. If, instead of a
|
||||
drafted purchase order, it should be validated, enable :guilabel:`Automatic Validation`.\*
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Synchronize Sales and Purchase Order`: generates a drafted purchase/sales order using
|
||||
the selected company warehouse, when a sales/purchase order is confirmed for the selected company.
|
||||
If, instead of a drafted purchase/sales order, it should be validated, enable :guilabel:`Automatic
|
||||
Validation`.\*
|
||||
|
||||
\* The given option needs to be selected, so :guilabel:`Automatic Validation` appears in the
|
||||
configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: companies/inter-company-transactions.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:alt: View of the settings page emphasizing the inter company transaction field in Odoo.
|
||||
Branches represent subdivisions within a company, such as regional offices or departments, that
|
||||
operate under a common parent company. They support hierarchical company structures through
|
||||
:ref:`configurable settings <general/companies/branches/configuration>`, enabling
|
||||
:ref:`comprehensive or branch-specific views <general/companies/branches/consolidated-view>` with
|
||||
flexible :ref:`access control <general/companies/branches/user-access>`, :ref:`entity-specific or
|
||||
shared record visibility <general/companies/branches/shared-records>`, and customizable
|
||||
:ref:`reporting <general/companies/branches/reporting>`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
Products **must** be configured as :guilabel:`Can be sold` and shared between the companies. See
|
||||
:doc:`../inventory_and_mrp/inventory/product_management/configure/type`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. example::
|
||||
:guilabel:`Synchronize invoice/bills`: an invoice posted on `JS Store Belgium`, for `JS Store
|
||||
US`, automatically creates a vendor bill, and generates a drafted purchase/sales order using the
|
||||
selected company warehouse, when a sales/purchase order is confirmed for the selected company.
|
||||
If, instead of a drafted purchase/sales order, it should be validated, enable
|
||||
:guilabel:`Automatic Validation`.
|
||||
|
||||
:guilabel:`Synchronize sales/purchase order`: when a sale order for `JS Store US` is confirmed on
|
||||
`JS Store Belgium`, a purchase order on `JS Store Belgium` is automatically created (and
|
||||
confirmed, if the :guilabel:`Automatic Validation` feature was enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
.. tip::
|
||||
Remember to test all workflows as a user *other* than the administrator.
|
||||
Independent subsidiaries should be created as additional companies, not branches.
|
||||
|
||||
.. seealso::
|
||||
- :doc:`Multi-company Guidelines <../../developer/howtos/company>`
|
||||
- :doc:`../finance/accounting/get_started/multi_currency`
|
||||
- :doc:`Multi-company </applications/general/companies/multi_company>`
|
||||
- :ref:`Branch accounting <accounting/branches>`
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/companies/branches/configuration:
|
||||
|
||||
Configuration
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
Each branch is linked to its parent company but may contain different or specific information, such
|
||||
as its address or logo. A branch can be a parent company of branches at a lower level to create a
|
||||
multi-level architecture.
|
||||
|
||||
.. important::
|
||||
- Clarify the company's structure and hierarchy before creating companies and branches in Odoo. A
|
||||
company defined as a parent cannot be converted into a branch later, as doing so may result in
|
||||
:doc:`access rights <users/access_rights>` issues.
|
||||
- Always create the parent company first.
|
||||
|
||||
To create a branch, follow these steps in the Settings app:
|
||||
|
||||
#. Navigate to the :guilabel:`Companies` section, click :icon:`oi-arrow-right` :guilabel:`Manage
|
||||
Companies`, or go to :menuselection:`Settings --> Users & Companies --> Companies`.
|
||||
#. In the :guilabel:`Companies` list view, open the desired parent company form.
|
||||
#. In the :guilabel:`Branches` tab, click :guilabel:`Add a line` and fill in the :ref:`General
|
||||
Information <general/companies/company>` fields in the :guilabel:`Create Branches` window.
|
||||
|
||||
To create branches from a branch and create a multi-level architecture, click :guilabel:`Add a line`
|
||||
in the new branch's :guilabel:`Branches` tab.
|
||||
|
||||
.. tip::
|
||||
Activate the :ref:`developer mode <developer-mode>` to set :doc:`social media accounts
|
||||
<../marketing/social_marketing>` and company-specific :doc:`email <email_communication>` system
|
||||
parameters.
|
||||
|
||||
.. warning::
|
||||
Adding a branch to a company enables :doc:`multi-company <companies/multi_company>` functions.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/companies/branches/consolidated-view:
|
||||
|
||||
Comprehensive or branch-specific view
|
||||
-------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
Selecting the parent company automatically links all its branches, while selecting a branch
|
||||
connects to that branch only. To switch between them, use the :ref:`company selector
|
||||
<general/multi-company/company-selector>`.
|
||||
|
||||
All configurations, except for :ref:`accounting <accounting/branches>` settings inherited from the
|
||||
parent company, must be set individually per branch. This allows for branch-specific setups such as
|
||||
:doc:`loyalty programs <../sales/point_of_sale/pricing/loyalty>`, :doc:`price lists
|
||||
<../sales/point_of_sale/pricing/pricelists>`, or :doc:`inventory locations
|
||||
<../inventory_and_mrp/inventory/warehouses_storage/inventory_management/use_locations>`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/companies/branches/user-access:
|
||||
|
||||
User access
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
Like in a multi-company environment, parent companies and branches support flexible :ref:`user
|
||||
access <users/multi-companies>` control and :doc:`access rights <users/access_rights>`. User access
|
||||
can be granted or restricted at the parent company level, the branch level, or both. For example, a
|
||||
user can be limited to a specific branch, while an administrator with access to the parent company
|
||||
can manage all associated branches.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/companies/branches/shared-records:
|
||||
|
||||
Shared records
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
In Odoo, some records are, by default, either specific to a single entity or shared across the
|
||||
parent company and all its branches.
|
||||
|
||||
When creating a quotation, invoice, or vendor bill, the active company or branch is automatically
|
||||
selected and displayed in the :guilabel:`Company` field. If the active company is the parent company
|
||||
or one of its branches, then records specifically linked to that entity are accessible only within
|
||||
that entity and will only be visible when the company or branch is selected using the :ref:`company
|
||||
selector <general/multi-company/company-selector>`.
|
||||
|
||||
In contrast, some records, such as :ref:`products or contacts
|
||||
<general/multi-company/shared-and-unshared-records>`, are not tied to any particular entity and are
|
||||
shared by default across the parent company and all its branches. However, they can be restricted to
|
||||
a single entity by setting the appropriate value in the :guilabel:`Company` field, if needed.
|
||||
|
||||
.. seealso::
|
||||
:ref:`Branches accounting <accounting/branches>`
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/companies/branches/reporting:
|
||||
|
||||
Reporting
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
All :doc:`reports <../finance/accounting/reporting>` can be generated for the parent company alone
|
||||
or with its branches, based on :ref:`user access <general/multi-company/user-access>`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. toctree::
|
||||
:titlesonly:
|
||||
|
||||
companies/multi_company
|
||||
companies/digest_emails
|
||||
companies/email_template
|
||||
|
||||
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 23 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 6.9 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 17 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 16 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 37 KiB |
190
content/applications/general/companies/multi_company.rst
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
|
||||
=============
|
||||
Multi-company
|
||||
=============
|
||||
|
||||
.. seealso::
|
||||
:ref:`Branches <general/companies/branches>`
|
||||
|
||||
.. |mcd| replace:: multi-company database
|
||||
|
||||
In Odoo, multiple companies can be configured under one database. This allows some data to be shared
|
||||
among companies while maintaining some separation between entities.
|
||||
|
||||
A centralized management environment allows authorized users to select multiple companies
|
||||
simultaneously and set their specific warehouses, customers, equipment, and contacts. It also
|
||||
generates reports of aggregated figures without switching interfaces, facilitating daily tasks and
|
||||
enhancing the overall management process.
|
||||
|
||||
.. warning::
|
||||
Enabling multi-company functionality in an Odoo database on a *Standard* plan automatically
|
||||
triggers an upsell to the *Custom* plan. This does not apply to databases on the *One-App Free*
|
||||
plan.
|
||||
|
||||
- **For yearly or multi-year contracts**: An upsell order is created with a 30-day limit.
|
||||
- **For monthly contracts**: The subscription automatically switches to the *Custom* plan and
|
||||
the new rate is applied when the next bill is generated.
|
||||
|
||||
For more information, refer to `Odoo's pricing page <https://www.odoo.com/pricing-plan>`_ or
|
||||
contact your account manager.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/multi-company/configuration:
|
||||
|
||||
Configuration
|
||||
=============
|
||||
|
||||
Open the Settings app, navigate to the :guilabel:`Companies` section, and click
|
||||
:icon:`oi-arrow-right` :guilabel:`Manage Companies`. Then, click :guilabel:`New` and :ref:`fill in
|
||||
the form with the company's information <general/companies/company>` or select an existing company
|
||||
to edit it.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
Alternatively, it is possible to create a company by going to :menuselection:`Settings --> Users
|
||||
& Companies --> Companies`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. tip::
|
||||
To archive a company, follow these steps:
|
||||
|
||||
#. In the Settings app, navigate to the :guilabel:`Companies` section and click
|
||||
:icon:`oi-arrow-right` :guilabel:`Manage Companies`.
|
||||
#. In the :guilabel:`Companies` list view, select the company to be archived.
|
||||
#. Click the :icon:`fa-cog` :guilabel:`Actions` menu and select :guilabel:`Archive`.
|
||||
#. Click :guilabel:`Archive` to confirm.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/multi-company/multi-company-environment:
|
||||
|
||||
Multi-company environment
|
||||
=========================
|
||||
|
||||
In a multi-company environment, users are granted :ref:`access to one or more companies
|
||||
<general/multi-company/user-access>`, and :ref:`data
|
||||
<general/multi-company/shared-and-unshared-records>` is created or modified based on its intended
|
||||
use within that structure.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/multi-company/user-access:
|
||||
|
||||
User access
|
||||
-----------
|
||||
|
||||
A multi-company environment allows flexible control over :ref:`user access <users/multi-companies>`
|
||||
and :doc:`access rights <../users/access_rights>` that can be granted or restricted as needed.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/multi-company/company-selector:
|
||||
|
||||
Company selector
|
||||
----------------
|
||||
|
||||
To switch between (or select) multiple companies, follow these steps:
|
||||
|
||||
#. Click the company selector in the top-right corner of the header menu.
|
||||
#. In the drop-down list, select the checkboxes next to the desired companies.
|
||||
#. The highlighted company indicates the current active environment.
|
||||
#. To switch to another company, click its name in the list of selected companies.
|
||||
|
||||
.. example::
|
||||
In the example below, the user can access six companies, two of which are selected. The current
|
||||
active company is *My Company (San Francisco)*.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: multi_company/multi-companies-menu-dashboard.png
|
||||
:alt: View of the companies menu through the main dashboard in Odoo.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/multi-company/shared-and-unshared-records:
|
||||
|
||||
Shared and company-specific records
|
||||
-----------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Data, such as products, contacts, and equipment can either be shared across companies or restricted
|
||||
to a specific company by setting the :guilabel:`Company` field on the relevant records:
|
||||
|
||||
- either leave the field blank to make it accessible to all companies;
|
||||
- or select the company to make it visible to users logged in to that specific company.
|
||||
|
||||
Records specifically linked to a particular company are accessible only within that entity. For
|
||||
instance, quotations, invoices, and vendor bills associated with a company are visible only when
|
||||
logged into that company, and the corresponding company is automatically selected by default and
|
||||
displayed in the :guilabel:`Company` field.
|
||||
|
||||
In a |mcd|, new products and contacts are shared across companies by default. To restrict them to a
|
||||
specific company, set the :guilabel:`Company` field on the record's form.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/multi-company/inter-company-transactions:
|
||||
|
||||
Inter-company transactions
|
||||
==========================
|
||||
|
||||
The :guilabel:`Inter-Company Transactions` feature allows one company in the database to sell or
|
||||
purchase goods and services from another company within the same database. Depending on the
|
||||
configuration settings, counterpart documents for orders and invoices can be automatically generated
|
||||
and synchronized.
|
||||
|
||||
.. warning::
|
||||
To handle inter-company transactions correctly, :doc:`general
|
||||
<../../finance/accounting/get_started>` and specific configurations must be set properly,
|
||||
including :doc:`fiscal positions <../../finance/accounting/taxes/fiscal_positions>` and
|
||||
:doc:`localizations <../../finance/fiscal_localizations>`.
|
||||
|
||||
To activate inter-company transactions, select the relevant company in the :ref:`company selector
|
||||
<general/multi-company/company-selector>`, open the Settings app, navigate to the
|
||||
:guilabel:`Companies` section, enable :guilabel:`Inter-Company Transactions`, and :guilabel:`Save`.
|
||||
Then, select the option(s) to create a counterpart for the selected company:
|
||||
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Generate Bills and Refunds`: Generate a bill/refund when a company confirms an
|
||||
invoice/credit note for the selected company. To generate a validated bill/refund, select
|
||||
:guilabel:`Create and validate`.
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Generate Sales Orders`: Generate a quotation (drafted sales order) when a sales order
|
||||
is confirmed for the selected company. To generate a validated sales order instead of a quotation,
|
||||
select :guilabel:`Create and validate`.
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Generate Purchase Orders`: Generate a request for quotation (drafted purchase order)
|
||||
using the selected company warehouse in the :guilabel:`Use Warehouse` field when a purchase order
|
||||
is confirmed for the selected company. To generate a validated purchase order instead of a request
|
||||
for quotation, select :guilabel:`Create and validate`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
For inter-company transactions, the :ref:`products must be shared
|
||||
<general/multi-company/shared-and-unshared-records>` among the involved companies.
|
||||
|
||||
.. example::
|
||||
:guilabel:`Generate Bills and Refunds`: when an invoice for :guilabel:`Customer` `JS Store US` is
|
||||
posted on `JS Store Belgium`, a vendor bill is automatically created in `JS Store US`.
|
||||
|
||||
:guilabel:`Generate Sales Orders`: when a sales order for :guilabel:`Customer` `JS
|
||||
Store US` is confirmed on `JS Store Belgium`, a purchase order on `JS Store US` is automatically
|
||||
created (and confirmed if the :guilabel:`Create and validate` option is selected).
|
||||
|
||||
.. seealso::
|
||||
- :doc:`Multi-company Guidelines <../../../developer/howtos/company>`
|
||||
- :doc:`../../finance/accounting/get_started/multi_currency`
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/multi-company/use-cases:
|
||||
|
||||
Use cases
|
||||
=========
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/multi-company/use-cases-multinational-companies:
|
||||
|
||||
Multinational companies
|
||||
-----------------------
|
||||
|
||||
A multinational retail chain operating in the United States and Canada must manage transactions in
|
||||
USD and CAD.
|
||||
|
||||
Since each country has its own tax laws and regulations, using Odoo’s multi-company feature is
|
||||
highly beneficial.
|
||||
|
||||
This setup allows for inter-company transactions, which is essential for managing cross-border
|
||||
inventory transfers. It also simplifies the sales process by enabling customers transactions in
|
||||
their local currency.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/multi-company/use-cases-seperate-processes:
|
||||
|
||||
Separate processes
|
||||
------------------
|
||||
|
||||
A small furniture company is launching a new product line that requires separate procurement,
|
||||
inventory, and manufacturing workflows. These new products differ significantly from the existing
|
||||
catalog. To manage this efficiently, the company is considering using the multi-company feature to
|
||||
manage the new line as a separate business entity.
|
||||
|
||||
However, creating a completely new company might add unnecessary complexity to the database.
|
||||
Instead, the company can leverage existing features such as :doc:`analytic accounting
|
||||
<../../finance/accounting/reporting/analytic_accounting>` and multiple warehouses to manage the new
|
||||
product line without complicating overall operations.
|
||||
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 26 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 36 KiB |
@@ -1,140 +0,0 @@
|
||||
=============
|
||||
Multi-company
|
||||
=============
|
||||
|
||||
.. |mcd| replace:: multi-company database
|
||||
|
||||
In Odoo, multiple companies can exist within a single database. This allows for some data to be
|
||||
shared among companies, while still maintaining some level of separation between entities.
|
||||
|
||||
Before deciding to use the multi-company feature, there are several factors to consider.
|
||||
|
||||
.. important::
|
||||
Multi-company is **only** available in *One App Free* databases, or with `Custom
|
||||
<https://www.odoo.com/pricing-plan>`_ plans.
|
||||
|
||||
Accessing multiple companies
|
||||
============================
|
||||
|
||||
The list of :ref:`companies an employee has access to <general/employee-access>` in a |mcd| can be
|
||||
found at the top-right of the main Odoo menu bar, where the active company is listed. Click on the
|
||||
company name to reveal a list of all allowed companies. To switch to a different company, click on
|
||||
the company name in the drop-down menu. To enable multiple companies at once, tick the checkbox next
|
||||
to each desired company name.
|
||||
|
||||
.. figure:: multi_company/company-access.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:alt: An example of the list of companies a user has access to when logged into a database.
|
||||
|
||||
An example of a user with access to multiple companies. The current company is My Company (San
|
||||
Francisco), while My Company (Chicago) is also active.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
The database may refresh after each checkbox is ticked.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/active-companies:
|
||||
|
||||
Multiple active companies
|
||||
-------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
If more than one company is active at a time, one company is highlighted in purple, and is listed on
|
||||
the menu bar. This is the considered the *current* company.
|
||||
|
||||
When creating a new record, the current company is added to the record in the *Company* field,
|
||||
except under the following circumstances:
|
||||
|
||||
- The *Company* field for a new product, or a new contact, is left blank.
|
||||
- If there is a related document already in the system, the *Company* field on the new record
|
||||
defaults to the same company.
|
||||
|
||||
.. example::
|
||||
Mitchell Admin has multiple companies enabled, but the current company is `My Company (Chicago)`.
|
||||
When he creates a new product record, the :guilabel:`Company` field is left blank by default.
|
||||
|
||||
When a new sales team is created, the :guilabel:`Company` field automatically defaults to `My
|
||||
Company (Chicago)`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _general/sharing-data:
|
||||
|
||||
Share data
|
||||
==========
|
||||
|
||||
In a |mcd|, certain records are able to be utilized by all of the companies (or several, based on
|
||||
permissions).
|
||||
|
||||
Products
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
In an |mcd|, new products are created with the :ref:`Company field <general/active-companies>`
|
||||
blank, by default. If the *Company* field remains blank, the product is shared across all companies.
|
||||
|
||||
Contacts
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
Similar to products, contact records are shared across companies, by default. To limit access to a
|
||||
single company, click the :ref:`Company field <general/active-companies>` on a contact form, and
|
||||
select a company to assign the contact to.
|
||||
|
||||
Inter-company transactions
|
||||
==========================
|
||||
|
||||
The :ref:`Inter-Company Transactions <general/inter-company>` feature allows for one company in the
|
||||
database to sell or purchase goods and services from another company within the same database.
|
||||
Counterpart documents for orders and invoices can be automatically generated and synchronized,
|
||||
depending on the configuration settings.
|
||||
|
||||
.. warning::
|
||||
To ensure inter-company transactions are handled appropriately, certain configurations, such as
|
||||
fiscal positions and localizations, need to be accurately assigned. See :ref:`Inter-Company
|
||||
Transactions <general/inter-company>` for additional information.
|
||||
|
||||
Use cases
|
||||
=========
|
||||
|
||||
Multinational companies
|
||||
-----------------------
|
||||
|
||||
A multinational retail chain, which operates in the United States and Canada, needs to manage
|
||||
transactions in both USD and CAD currencies.
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, because both countries have different tax laws and regulations, it is in the best
|
||||
interest of the customer to utilize the multi-company feature.
|
||||
|
||||
This allows for inter-company transactions they need to manage inventory moves across international
|
||||
borders, while making it simple to sell to customers in both countries in their own currency.
|
||||
|
||||
Separate processes
|
||||
------------------
|
||||
|
||||
A small furniture company is developing a new line of products that require a separate procurement,
|
||||
inventory, and manufacturing process. The new products are drastically different from the existing
|
||||
catalog. The company is considering utilizing the multi-company feature to treat this new line as a
|
||||
different entity.
|
||||
|
||||
To keep their database from becoming overly complex, the furniture company does not need to add an
|
||||
entirely new company. Instead, they can take advantage of existing features, such as :doc:`analytic
|
||||
accounting <../finance/accounting/reporting/analytic_accounting>`, and multiple warehouses, to
|
||||
manage the new product line, without having to overly complicate transactions.
|
||||
|
||||
Limitations
|
||||
===========
|
||||
|
||||
In some instances, a |mcd| may *not* be the best option, due to potential limitations.
|
||||
|
||||
Access rights
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
A user's access rights are configured on a database level. If a user has access to more than one
|
||||
company in a |mcd|, their access rights are the same across every company.
|
||||
|
||||
Shared records
|
||||
--------------
|
||||
|
||||
Individual records are either :ref:`shared <general/sharing-data>` between all companies, or belong
|
||||
to a single company.
|
||||
|
||||
PDF Reports
|
||||
-----------
|
||||
|
||||
Some customizations, specifically for PDF reports, apply to all companies. It is not always possible
|
||||
to separate reports for individual companies.
|
||||
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 23 KiB |
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ On the |ECO| form, fill in the following fields accordingly:
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
:guilabel:`Company` is only available to specify with multiple companies enabled. See
|
||||
:doc:`../../../general/multi_company`.
|
||||
:doc:`../../../general/companies/multi_company`.
|
||||
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Responsible` represents the assignee in charge of this |ECO|. (Optional)
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Effective` specifies when the |ECO| becomes live. Choosing :guilabel:`As soon as
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -94,8 +94,8 @@ configuration fields:
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Align to Period Start`: optionally force new and recurring subscription renewal dates
|
||||
under this plan to the first day of what is defined in the :guilabel:`Billing Period`.
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Company`: optional assignment, if the database has :doc:`Multi-company
|
||||
<../general/multi_company>` functionality enabled. Assigning this value will make the recurring
|
||||
plan available for that company's location, specifically.
|
||||
<../general/companies/multi_company>` functionality enabled. Assigning this value will make the
|
||||
recurring plan available for that company's location, specifically.
|
||||
- :guilabel:`Invoice Email Template`: assigns a specific email template to be used in subscriptions
|
||||
invoicing communications. The default assignment here is `Invoice: Sending` which contains various
|
||||
dynamic fields that autopopulate specific variables across the :guilabel:`Subject` field and
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ applications/general/iot/config/updating_iot.rst applications/general/iot/iot_ad
|
||||
applications/general/iot/config/troubleshooting.rst applications/general/iot.rst
|
||||
applications/general/iot/config/windows_iot.rst applications/general/iot/windows_iot.rst
|
||||
applications/general/iot/config/ssh_connect.rst applications/general/iot/iot_advanced/ssh_connect.rst
|
||||
applications/general/multi_company.rst applications/general/companies/multi_company.rst
|
||||
|
||||
# applications/hr
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||