mirror of
https://github.com/odoo/documentation.git
synced 2026-01-03 18:26:27 +07:00
[IMP] Manufacturing: Kit article updates
closes odoo/documentation#12162 Signed-off-by: Justin Mallette (juma) <juma@odoo.com> Co-authored-by: Zachary Straub <zst@odoo.com> Co-authored-by: Sam Lieber (sali) <36018073+samueljlieber@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
|
||||
========
|
||||
Use kits
|
||||
========
|
||||
====
|
||||
Kits
|
||||
====
|
||||
|
||||
.. |BOM| replace:: :abbr:`BoM (Bill of Materials)`
|
||||
.. |BOMs| replace:: :abbr:`BoMs (Bills of Materials)`
|
||||
|
||||
In Odoo, a *kit* is a type of bill of materials (BoM) that can be manufactured and sold. Kits are
|
||||
sets of unassembled components sold to customers. They may be sold as standalone products, but are
|
||||
@@ -13,101 +16,89 @@ also useful tools for managing more complex bills of materials (BoMs).
|
||||
Create the kit as a product
|
||||
===========================
|
||||
|
||||
To use a kit as a sellable product, or simply as a component organization tool, the kit should first
|
||||
be created as a product.
|
||||
To create a kit product, go to :menuselection:`Manufacturing app --> Products --> Products`, then
|
||||
select :guilabel:`New`.
|
||||
|
||||
To create a kit product, go to :menuselection:`Inventory app --> Products --> Products`, and click
|
||||
:guilabel:`Create`.
|
||||
Start by entering a name in the :guilabel:`Product` field, and then, under the :guilabel:`General
|
||||
Information` tab, set the :guilabel:`Product Type` to :guilabel:`Goods`. Next, select the checkbox
|
||||
next to :guilabel:`Track Inventory` and choose :guilabel:`By Quantity` within the corresponding
|
||||
drop-down menu.
|
||||
|
||||
Then, assign a name to the new kit product. Next, under the :guilabel:`General Information` tab, set
|
||||
the :guilabel:`Product Type` to :guilabel:`Consumable`. Kit products work best as consumables,
|
||||
because the stock on-hand for kits is typically not tracked.
|
||||
.. image:: kit_shipping/kit-product-setup.png
|
||||
:alt: Kit set up as a product.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
Although kits should almost always be set to :guilabel:`Consumable`, companies using
|
||||
**Anglo-Saxon** accounting might need to create kits as a :guilabel:`Storable Product`. This is
|
||||
because when processing invoices for kits, the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) will be posted in
|
||||
accounting journals.
|
||||
|
||||
Unlike storable products, the :guilabel:`Routes` designation under the :guilabel:`Inventory` tab
|
||||
does not matter for kits, since Odoo uses the routes of the kit's individual components for
|
||||
replenishment purposes. All other parameters for the kit product may be modified according to
|
||||
preference. Once ready, click :guilabel:`Save` to save the new product.
|
||||
|
||||
The kit's components must also be configured as products via :menuselection:`Inventory app -->
|
||||
Products --> Products`. These components require no specific configuration.
|
||||
Create the component products for the kit (via the **Manufacturing**, **Inventory**, or **Sales**
|
||||
:menuselection:`Products --> Products` menus) in order to populate the |BOM| in the next steps.
|
||||
These components require no specific configuration in order for them to be included in the kit (for
|
||||
example, it does not matter if the component's inventory volume is tracked).
|
||||
|
||||
Set up the kit BoM
|
||||
==================
|
||||
|
||||
After fully configuring the kit product and its components, a new :abbr:`BoM (bill of materials)`
|
||||
can be created for the kit product.
|
||||
Once the kit product and its components are set up as products in Odoo, create a new |BOM| and
|
||||
assign it to the kit.
|
||||
|
||||
To do so, go to :menuselection:`Manufacturing app --> Products --> Bills of Materials`, and click
|
||||
:guilabel:`Create`. Next to the :guilabel:`Product` field, click the drop-down menu to reveal a list
|
||||
of products, and select the previously configured kit product.
|
||||
Do so by navigating to :menuselection:`Manufacturing app --> Products --> Bills of Materials`, and
|
||||
then clicking :guilabel:`New`. Next to the :guilabel:`Product` field, select the drop-down menu to
|
||||
reveal a list of products, then select the previously configured kit product.
|
||||
|
||||
.. tip::
|
||||
The kit's |BoM| can also be accessed from the product form using the |BOM| smart button at the
|
||||
top of the screen. Creating the |BOM| this way automatically links the kit to its |BOM|.
|
||||
|
||||
Then, for the :guilabel:`BoM Type` field, select the :guilabel:`Kit` option. Finally, under the
|
||||
:guilabel:`Components` tab, click :guilabel:`Add a line`, and add each desired component, and
|
||||
:guilabel:`Components` tab, select :guilabel:`Add a line`, then add each desired component and
|
||||
specify their quantities under the :guilabel:`Quantity` column.
|
||||
|
||||
Once ready, click :guilabel:`Save` to save the newly-created :abbr:`BoM (bill of materials)`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: kit_shipping/bom-kit-selection.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:alt: Kit selection on the bill of materials.
|
||||
.. seealso::
|
||||
:doc:`Bills of materials <../basic_setup/bill_configuration>`
|
||||
|
||||
If the kit is solely being used as a sellable product, then only components need to be added under
|
||||
the :guilabel:`Components` tab, and configuring manufacturing operations is not necessary.
|
||||
the :guilabel:`Components` tab, and configuring manufacturing operations is not necessary. Kits can
|
||||
be added as components to other kits, which is described in the next section.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
When a kit is sold as a product, it appears as a single line item on the quotation and sales
|
||||
order. However, on delivery orders, each component of the kit is listed.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: kit_shipping/bom-kit-selection.png
|
||||
:alt: Kit selection on the bill of materials.
|
||||
|
||||
Use kits to manage complex BoMs
|
||||
===============================
|
||||
|
||||
Kits are also used to manage multi-level :abbr:`BoMs (bills of materials)`. These are products that
|
||||
contain **other** :abbr:`BoM (bill of materials)` products as components, and therefore require
|
||||
*nested* :abbr:`BoMs (bills of materials)`. Incorporating pre-configured kits into multi-level
|
||||
:abbr:`BoMs (bills of materials)` allows for cleaner organization of bundled products.
|
||||
Kits are also used to manage multi-level |BOMs|. These are products that contain **other** |BOM|
|
||||
products as components, and therefore require *nested* |BOMs|. Incorporating preconfigured kits into
|
||||
multi-level |BOMs| allows for cleaner organization of bundled products.
|
||||
|
||||
To configure this type of :abbr:`BoM (bill of materials)` with a kit as a component, go to
|
||||
:menuselection:`Manufacturing app --> Products --> Bills of Materials`, and click
|
||||
:guilabel:`Create`.
|
||||
To configure this type of |BOM| with a kit as a component, go to :menuselection:`Manufacturing app
|
||||
--> Products --> Bills of Materials`, then select :guilabel:`New`.
|
||||
|
||||
Next to the :guilabel:`Product` field, click the drop-down menu to reveal a list of products, and
|
||||
select the desired :abbr:`BoM (bill of materials)` product. Then, for the :guilabel:`BoM Type`
|
||||
field, select the :guilabel:`Manufacture this product` option.
|
||||
Next to the :guilabel:`Product` field, select the drop-down menu to reveal a list of products, and
|
||||
select the desired |BOM| product. Then, for the :guilabel:`BoM Type` field, select the
|
||||
:guilabel:`Manufacture this product` option.
|
||||
|
||||
Under the :guilabel:`Components` tab, click :guilabel:`Add a line`, and select a kit as the
|
||||
Under the :guilabel:`Components` tab, select :guilabel:`Add a line`, then select a kit as the
|
||||
component. Adding the kit as a component eliminates the need to add the kit's components
|
||||
individually. Any :guilabel:`BoM Type` can be used for the higher-level product's :abbr:`BoM (bill
|
||||
of materials)`.
|
||||
individually. Any :guilabel:`BoM Type` can be used for the higher-level product's |BOM|.
|
||||
|
||||
Once ready, click :guilabel:`Save` to save changes.
|
||||
Once ready, select :guilabel:`Save` to save changes.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: kit_shipping/multilevel-bom-kit.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:alt: Kit as a component in a multilevel bill of materials.
|
||||
|
||||
Structure & cost
|
||||
----------------
|
||||
Preview multi-level BoMs
|
||||
------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
To access a comprehensive overview of the multi-level :abbr:`BoM's (bill of material's)` components,
|
||||
click on the :guilabel:`Structure & Cost` smart button. Sublevel :abbr:`BoMs (bills of materials)`
|
||||
can be expanded and viewed from this report.
|
||||
To access a comprehensive overview of all the components in the multi-level |BOM| go to the intended
|
||||
|BOM| and select the :guilabel:`BoM Overview` smart button. Sublevel |BOMs| can be expanded and
|
||||
viewed from this report.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: kit_shipping/structure-and-cost-kit.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:alt: Expanded kit in the Structure and Cost report.
|
||||
|
||||
When creating a manufacturing order for a product with a multi-level :abbr:`BoM (bill of
|
||||
materials)`, the kit product automatically expands to show all components. Any operations in the
|
||||
kit's :abbr:`BoM (bill of materials)` are also added to the list of work orders on the
|
||||
manufacturing order.
|
||||
When creating a manufacturing order for a product with a multi-level |BOM|, the kit product
|
||||
automatically expands to show all components. Any operations in the kit's |BOM| are also added to
|
||||
the list of work orders on the manufacturing order.
|
||||
|
||||
.. tip::
|
||||
Kits are primarily used to bundle components together for organization or sale. To manage
|
||||
multi-level products that require manufactured sub-components, refer to :doc:`this documentation
|
||||
<sub_assemblies>` on sub-assemblies.
|
||||
Kits are primarily used to bundle components together for organization or sale. However,
|
||||
:doc:`sub-assemblies <sub_assemblies>` can be used to manage multi-level products that require
|
||||
manufactured sub-components.
|
||||
|
||||
Binary file not shown.
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 50 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 27 KiB |
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 13 KiB |
Binary file not shown.
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 51 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 20 KiB |
Binary file not shown.
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 41 KiB |
Reference in New Issue
Block a user