[IMP] accounting: credit note refund options removed in 17

task-4376883

closes odoo/documentation#12358

X-original-commit: f6907ea051
Signed-off-by: Audrey Vandromme (auva) <auva@odoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Anne-Françoise Marcq (afma) <afma@odoo.com>
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afma-odoo
2025-01-29 11:20:11 +00:00
parent 1941644dd2
commit 17b764a0b2
7 changed files with 75 additions and 77 deletions

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@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
Credit notes and refunds
========================
A **credit/debit note**, or **credit/debit memo**, is a document issued to a customer that notifies
them that they have been *credited/debited* a certain amount.
A credit/debit note, or credit/debit memo, is a document sent to a customer to inform them that they
have been *credited/debited* a certain amount.
Several use cases can lead to a credit note, such as:
@@ -15,108 +15,106 @@ Debit notes are less common but are most frequently used to track debts owed by
vendors because of modifications to confirmed customer invoices or vendor bills.
.. note::
Issuing a credit/debit note is the only legal way to cancel, refund, or modify a validated
invoice. Do not forget to **register the payment** afterward if you need to send money back to
your customer and/or validate the
:doc:`return </applications/sales/sales/products_prices/returns>` if a storable product is
Issuing a credit/debit note is the only legal method for canceling, refunding, or modifying a
validated invoice. Make sure to **register the payment** afterward if money is being refunded to
the customer and/or validate the
:doc:`return </applications/sales/sales/products_prices/returns>` if a storable product is being
returned.
.. _accounting/issue-credit-note:
.. _accounting/credit_notes/issue-credit-note:
Issue a credit note
===================
Issue a customer credit note
============================
You can create a credit note from scratch by going to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Customers -->
Credit Notes`, and by clicking on :guilabel:`Create`. Filling out a credit note form works the same
way as an invoice form.
In most cases, credit notes are created directly from the corresponding invoices. To do so,
go to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Customers --> Invoices`, open the relevant :guilabel:`Invoice`,
and click :guilabel:`Credit Note`.
However, most of the time, credit notes are generated directly from the related invoices. To do so,
go to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Customers --> Invoices`, open the related **customer invoice**,
and click on :guilabel:`Credit Note`.
In the :guilabel:`Credit Note` window, fill in the :guilabel:`Reason displayed on Credit Note` and
update the :guilabel:`Journal` and :guilabel:`Reversal date` if needed.
There are two options:
You can choose between three options:
- Click :guilabel:`Reverse` to open a draft credit note prefilled with the exact details from the
original invoice. Update the :guilabel:`Product` and :guilabel:`Quantity` and click
:guilabel:`Confirm`. This option allows for a partial refund or modifications to the credit note.
- Click :guilabel:`Reverse and Create invoice` to create a credit note, validate it automatically,
reconcile it with the related invoice, and open a new draft invoice prefilled with the exact
details from the original invoice.
- :guilabel:`Partial Refund`
- :guilabel:`Full Refund`
- :guilabel:`Full refund and new draft invoice`
To create a credit note from scratch, go to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Customers --> Credit
Notes`, and click :guilabel:`New`. Filling out a credit note follows the same process as completing
an :ref:`invoice <accounting/invoice/creation>`.
.. note::
A credit note sequence starts with `R` and is followed by the number of the related document
(e.g., RINV/2019/0004 is related to the invoice INV/2019/0004).
A credit note sequence starts with `R` and is followed by the related document number (e.g.,
RINV/2025/0004 is associated with the invoice INV/2025/0004).
Partial refund
--------------
.. _accounting/credit_notes/issue-debit-note:
When selecting the :guilabel:`Partial Refund` option, Odoo creates a draft credit note already
prefilled with all the necessary information from the original invoice. This is the option to choose
if you wish to do a partial refund or if you want to modify any detail of the credit note.
Issue a customer debit note
===========================
.. note::
This is the only option for invoices marked as *in payment* or *paid*.
To create a debit note, go to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Customers --> Invoices` and follow
these steps:
Full refund
-----------
#. Select the desired invoice(s), click :icon:`fa-cog` :guilabel:`Actions` and select
:guilabel:`Create Debit Note`.
#. In the :guilabel:`Create Debit Note` window, fill in the :guilabel:`Reason` and update the
:guilabel:`Use Specific Journal` and :guilabel:`Debit Note Date` fields if needed.
#. Enable the :guilabel:`Copy Lines` option to copy the invoice lines and click :guilabel:`Create
Debit Note`.
#. In the debit note, update the :guilabel:`Product` and :guilabel:`Quantity` and click
:guilabel:`Confirm`.
When selecting the :guilabel:`Full Refund` option, Odoo creates a credit note, automatically
validates it, and reconciles it with the related invoice.
.. tip::
To create a debit note from the invoice form view, click the :icon:`fa-cog` :guilabel:`(gear)`
icon and select :guilabel:`Debit Note`.
.. image:: credit_notes/credit_notes02.png
:alt: Full refund credit note.
This is the option to choose for a full refund or to **cancel** a *validated* invoice.
Full refund and new draft invoice
---------------------------------
When selecting the :guilabel:`Full refund and new draft invoice` option, Odoo creates a credit note,
automatically validates it, reconciles it with the related invoice, and opens a new draft invoice
prefilled with the same details from the original invoice.
This is the option to **modify** the content of a *validated* invoice.
.. _accounting/issue-debit-note:
Issue a debit note
==================
You can create a debit note from scratch by going to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Customers -->
Invoices` or by clicking on the related invoice you wish to issue a debit note for. On the invoice
form view, click :guilabel:`Cog icon (⚙) --> Debit Note`, fill in the information, and click
:guilabel:`Create Debit Note`.
.. _accounting/credit_notes/record-vendor-refund:
Record a vendor refund
======================
**Vendor refunds** are recorded the same way as credit notes:
Vendor refunds or vendor credit notes are recorded the same way as :ref:`credit notes
<accounting/credit_notes/issue-credit-note>`:
You can either create a credit note from scratch by going to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Vendors
--> Refund`, and by clicking on :guilabel:`Create`; or by opening the related **vendor bill**, and
clicking on :guilabel:`Credit Note`.
To record a vendor refund or a vendor credit note directly from the corresponding vendor bill, go to
:menuselection:`Accounting --> Vendors --> Bills`, open the relevant vendor bill, and click
:guilabel:`Credit Note`.
Record a debit note
===================
To record it from scratch, go to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Vendors --> Refund`, and click on
:guilabel:`New`.
**Debit notes** from vendors are recorded in a similar way to how they are issued to customers:
.. _accounting/credit_notes/record-debit-note:
Go to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Vendors --> Bills`, open the related bill you wish to record a
debit note for, and click :guilabel:`Cog icon (⚙) --> Debit Note`. Fill in the information, and click
:guilabel:`Create Debit Note`.
Record a vendor debit note
==========================
Debit notes from vendors are recorded the same way :ref:`debit notes are issued to customers
<accounting/credit_notes/issue-debit-note>`.
To record a debit note, go to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Vendors --> Bills` and select the
desired bill(s). Click :icon:`fa-cog` :guilabel:`Actions` and select :guilabel:`Create Debit Note`.
.. tip::
To create a debit note from the vendor bill form view, click the :icon:`fa-cog`
:guilabel:`(gear)` icon and select :guilabel:`Debit Note`.
.. _accounting/credit_notes/credit-notes-journal-entries:
Journal entries
===============
Issuing a credit/debit note from an invoice/bill creates a **reverse entry** that zeroes out the
journal items generated by the original invoice.
Creating a credit/debit note from an invoice/bill generates a **reverse entry** that cancels out the
journal items from the original invoice.
.. example::
The journal invoice of an entry:
The journal entry of an invoice:
.. image:: credit_notes/credit_notes03.png
:alt: Invoice journal entry.
.. image:: credit_notes/journal-entries-invoice.png
:alt: Invoice journal entry
And here is the credit notes journal entry generated to reverse
the original invoice above:
The credit note's journal entry generated to reverse the original invoice above:
.. image:: credit_notes/credit_notes04.png
:alt: Credit note journal entry reverses the invoice journal entry.
.. image:: credit_notes/journal-entries-credit-note.png
:alt: Credit note journal entry reverses the invoice journal entry

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@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ the government for validation.
Credit notes are only available for electronic invoices for goods (NF-e).
.. seealso::
:ref:`Issue a credit note <accounting/issue-credit-note>`
:ref:`Issue a credit note <accounting/credit_notes/issue-credit-note>`
Debit Notes
~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ accurately provided in the original invoice, a debit note can be issued.
original invoice for the same or fewer products.
.. seealso::
:ref:`Issue a debit note <accounting/issue-debit-note>`
:ref:`Issue a debit note <accounting/credit_notes/issue-debit-note>`
Invoice cancellation
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~