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Include info about Barracuda innodb_file_format (#1512)
Include info about Barracuda innodb_file_format
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@@ -2,10 +2,34 @@
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Enabling MySQL 4-byte support
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=============================
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.. note::
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Be sure to backup your database before performing this database upgrade.
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In order to use Emojis (textbased smilies) on your Nextcloud server with a MySQL database, the
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installation needs to be tweaked a bit.
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1. Make sure the following InnoDB settings are set on your MySQL server:
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1. Make sure your database is set to use the Barracuda InnoDB file format:
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Login to your mysql database and run::
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mysql> show variables like 'innodb_file_format';
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+--------------------+-----------+
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| Variable_name | Value |
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+--------------------+-----------+
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| innodb_file_format | Barracuda |
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+--------------------+-----------+
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1 row in set (0.00 sec)
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If your `innodb_file_format` is set as 'Antelope' you must upgrade your file format using::
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mysql> SET GLOBAL innodb_file_format=Barracuda;
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.. note::
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On some shared hosts, you may not have the permissions to upgrade the InnoDB file format, meaning you are unable to use utf8mb4
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2. Make sure the following InnoDB settings are set on your MySQL server:
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a. MySQL 8.0 or later::
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@@ -29,16 +53,16 @@ installation needs to be tweaked a bit.
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innodb_file_format=barracuda
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innodb_file_per_table=1
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2. Restart the MySQL server in case you changed the configuration in step 1.
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3. Change your databases character set and collation::
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3. Restart the MySQL server in case you changed the configuration in step 1.
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4. Change your databases character set and collation::
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ALTER DATABASE nextcloud CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci;
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4. Set the ``mysql.utf8mb4`` config to true in your config.php::
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5. Set the ``mysql.utf8mb4`` config to true in your config.php::
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$ sudo -u www-data php occ config:system:set mysql.utf8mb4 --type boolean --value="true"
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5. Convert all existing tables to the new collation by running the repair step::
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6. Convert all existing tables to the new collation by running the repair step::
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$ sudo -u www-data php occ maintenance:repair
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