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Establish an installation approaches overview

Browse Source 
- Unify the different installation options available to users and presents them as a simple list
- Adds AIO link
- Adds community Docker link

Accomplishes this without changing documentation chapters/sections (so no external links break)

No changes to which approaches are "recommended"

Signed-off-by: Josh Richards <josh.t.richards@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Josh Richards
2023-05-22 14:11:15 -04:00
parent 7bd2650fde
commit 976cdd94b3
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admin_manual/installation/source_installation.rst
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Installation on Linux
=====================
There are multiple ways of installing Nextcloud depending on your preferences, requirements and goals.
If you prefer an automated installation, you have the option to:
* use the `official Nextcloud AIO Docker-based image <https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#nextcloud-all-in-one>`_. Nextcloud AIO stands for Nextcloud All-in-One and provides easy deployment and maintenance with most features included in this one Nextcloud instance. It includes Office, a turnkey Backup solution, Imaginary (for previews of heic, heif, illustrator, pdf, svg, tiff and webp) and more.
* use the `community Snap Package <https://snapcraft.io/nextcloud>`_. This includes a full production-ready stack, will maintain your HTTPS certificates for you, and will automatically update as needed to stay secure.
* use the `community Nextcloud VM Appliance <https://github.com/nextcloud/vm/>`_ (aka Nextcloud Virtual Machine or NcVM). This helps you create a personal or corporate Nextcloud Server faster and easier. It can be used install directly on a clean Ubuntu Server or downloaded as a fully functioning VM.
* use the `community NextcloudPi scripts <https://nextcloudpi.com/>`_ (based on Debian). It will setup everything for you and include scripts for automated installation of apps like: Collabora, OnlyOffice, Talk and so on.
* use the `community Nextcloud Docker image <https://hub.docker.com/_/nextcloud/>`_. This image is designed to be used in a micro-service environment. There are two versions of the image you can choose from: the Apache one contains a full Nextcloud installation including an Apache web server. The second option is an FPM installation and runs a FastCGI process that serves your Nextcloud installation (you will need to supply your preferred web, database and other desired supplementary services).
.. note:: Please note that the community options are not officially supported by Nextcloud GmbH.
In case you prefer installing from the source tarball, you can setup Nextcloud
from scratch using a classic LAMP stack (Linux, Apache, MySQL/MariaDB, PHP).
This document provides a complete walk-through for installing Nextcloud on
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS Server with Apache and MariaDB, using `the Nextcloud .tar
archive <https://nextcloud.com/install/>`_. This method is recommended to install Nextcloud.
.. note:: Admins of SELinux-enabled distributions such as CentOS, Fedora, and
Red Hat Enterprise Linux may need to set new rules to enable installing
Nextcloud. See :ref:`selinux_tips_label` for a suggested configuration.
If you prefer a more automated installation of Nextcloud and there are no packages for your Linux distribution, you have the option to
install the community `Snap Package <https://snapcraft.io/nextcloud>`_. This includes a full production-ready stack, will maintain your HTTPS certificates for you, and will automatically update as needed to stay secure. You can also use the `Nextcloud VM scripts <https://github.com/nextcloud/vm/>`_ to install directly on a clean Ubuntu Server or `NextcloudPi scripts <https://nextcloudpi.com/>`_ (similar project based on Debian). It will setup everything for you and include scripts for automated installation of apps like; Collabora, OnlyOffice, Talk and so on. Please note that those three options are not officially supported by Nextcloud GmbH.
This installation guide is giving a general overview of required dependencies and their configuration. For a distribution specific setup guide have a look at the :doc:`./example_ubuntu` and :doc:`./example_centos`.
.. _prerequisites_label:
.. note:: Admins of SELinux-enabled distributions such as CentOS, Fedora, and
Red Hat Enterprise Linux may need to set new rules to enable installing
Nextcloud. See :ref:`selinux_tips_label` for a suggested configuration.
Prerequisites for manual installation
-------------------------------------