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updates and corrections to manual installation
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Carla Schroder
@@ -11,10 +11,11 @@ server up-to-date.
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:doc:`../enterprise_installation/linux_installation`
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If there are no packages for your Linux distribution, or you prefer installing
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from sources, you can setup ownCloud from scratch using a classic LAMP stack
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(Linux, Apache, MySQL/MariaDB, PHP). This document provides a complete
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walk-through for installing ownCloud on Ubuntu 14.04 LTS Server with Apache and
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MariaDB.
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from the source tarball, you can setup ownCloud from scratch using a classic
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LAMP stack (Linux, Apache, MySQL/MariaDB, PHP). This document provides a
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complete walk-through for installing ownCloud on Ubuntu 14.04 LTS Server with
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Apache and MariaDB, using `the ownCloud .tar archive
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<https://owncloud.org/install/>`_.
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* :ref:`prerequisites_label`
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* :ref:`ubuntu_installation_label`
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@@ -27,19 +28,21 @@ MariaDB.
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* :ref:`php_fpm_tips_label`
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* :ref:`other_HTTP_servers_label`
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.. note:: Admins of SELinux-enabled distributions such as CentOS, Fedora, and
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux may need to set new rules to enable installing
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ownCloud. See :ref:`selinux_tips_label` for a suggested configuration.
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.. _prerequisites_label:
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Prerequisites
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-------------
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.. note:: This tutorial assumes you have terminal access to the machine you want
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to install ownCloud on. Although this is not an absolute requirement,
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installation without it is likely to require contacting your
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hoster (e.g. for installing required modules). Consult the
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`PHP manual <http://php.net/manual/en/extensions.php>`_ for information on modules.
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Your Linux distribution should have packages for all required modules.
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The ownCloud .tar archive contains all of the required PHP modules. This section
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lists all required and optional PHP modules. Consult the `PHP manual
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<http://php.net/manual/en/extensions.php>`_ for more information on modules.
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Your Linux distribution should have packages for all required modules.
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To run ownCloud, your Web server must have the following PHP modules installed:
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Required:
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* php5 (>= 5.5)
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* PHP module ctype
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@@ -94,7 +97,8 @@ memcaches:
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* PHP module memcached
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* PHP module redis (required for Transactional File Locking)
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See :doc:`../configuration_server/caching_configuration`.
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See :doc:`../configuration_server/caching_configuration` to learn how to select
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and configure a memcache.
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For preview generation (*optional*):
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@@ -102,9 +106,10 @@ For preview generation (*optional*):
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* avconv or ffmpeg
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* OpenOffice or LibreOffice
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* You don’t need the WebDAV module for your Web server (i.e. Apache’s
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``mod_webdav``) to access your ownCloud data via WebDAV. ownCloud has a built-in
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WebDAV server of its own, SabreDAV.
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You don’t need the WebDAV module for your Web server (i.e. Apache’s
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``mod_webdav``), as ownCloud has a built-in WebDAV server of its own, SabreDAV.
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If ``mod_webdav`` is enabled you must disable it for ownCloud. (See
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:ref:`apache_configuration_label` for an example configuration.)
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.. _ubuntu_installation_label:
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@@ -121,7 +126,7 @@ Apache and MariaDB, by issuing the following commands in a terminal::
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* This installs the packages for the ownCloud core system. If you are planning
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on running additional apps, keep in mind that they might require additional
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packages. See the Prerequisites section (above) for details.
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packages. See :ref:`prerequisites_label` for details.
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* At the installation of the MySQL/MariaDB server, you will be prompted to
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create a root password. Be sure to remember the password you enter there
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@@ -131,18 +136,18 @@ Now download the archive of the latest ownCloud version:
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* Go to the `ownCloud Download Page <http://owncloud.org/install>`_.
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* Go to **Download ownCloud Server > Download > Archive file for
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server owners** and download either the tar.bz2 or .zip archive in step 1.
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* This downloads a file named owncloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2 (where
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x.y.z is the version number of the current latest version).
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server owners** and download either the tar.bz2 or .zip archive.
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* This downloads a file named owncloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2 or owncloud-x.y.z.zip
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(where x.y.z is the version number).
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* Download its corresponding checksum file, e.g. owncloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2.md5,
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or owncloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2.sha256.
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* Save these files in the same directory on the machine you want to install
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ownCloud on.
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* Verify the MD5 or SHA256 sum::
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md5sum -c owncloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2.md5 < owncloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2
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sha256sum -c owncloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2.sha256 < owncloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2
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md5sum -c owncloud-x.y.z.zip.md5 < owncloud-x.y.z.zip
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sha256sum -c owncloud-x.y.z.zip.sha256 < owncloud-x.y.z.zip
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* You may also verify the PGP signature::
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wget https://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2.asc
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@@ -150,10 +155,11 @@ Now download the archive of the latest ownCloud version:
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gpg --import owncloud.asc
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gpg --verify owncloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2.asc owncloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2
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* Now you can extract the archive contents. Open a terminal, navigate to your
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download directory, and run::
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* Now you can extract the archive contents. Run the appropriate unpacking
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command for your archive type::
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tar -xjf owncloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2
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unzip owncloud-x.y.z.zip
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* This unpacks to a single ``owncloud`` directory. Copy the ownCloud directory
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to its final destination in the document root of your web server::
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@@ -164,7 +170,7 @@ Now download the archive of the latest ownCloud version:
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document root of your Web server. On Ubuntu systems this
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``/var/www/owncloud``, so your copying command is::
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cp -r owncloud /var/www/
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cp -r owncloud /var/www
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.. _apache_configuration_label:
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@@ -267,11 +273,15 @@ Installation Wizard
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After restarting Apache you must complete your installation by
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running either the graphical Installation Wizard, or on the command line with
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the ``occ`` command. To enable this you must temporarily change the ownership
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of your ``owncloud`` directory to your HTTP user. On Debian/Ubuntu/etc. this is
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``www-data``::
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the ``occ`` command. To enable this, temporarily change the ownership on your
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ownCloud directories to your HTTP user (see :ref:`strong_perms_label` to learn
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how to find your HTTP user)::
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chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/owncloud/
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.. note:: Admins of SELinux-enabled distributions may need to write new SELinux
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rules to complete their ownCloud installation; see
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:ref:`selinux_tips_label`.
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To use ``occ`` see :doc:`command_line_installation`.
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@@ -285,7 +295,7 @@ apply strong permissions to your ownCloud directory.
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Setting Strong Directory Permissions
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------------------------------------
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After completing installation, we recommend immediately setting the directory
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After completing installation, you must immediately set the directory
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permissions in your ownCloud installation as strictly as possible for stronger
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security. Please refer to :ref:`strong_perms_label`.
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