Merge pull request #253 from owncloud/jsunittestdocs

Added info about JS unit testing
This commit is contained in:
Thomas Müller
2014-02-12 12:16:36 +01:00

View File

@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
Unit-Testing
============
PHP unit testing
----------------
Getting PHPUnit
---------------
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ownCloud uses PHPUnit >= 3.7 for unit testing.
@@ -17,8 +20,8 @@ or install it via PEAR::
After the installation the ''phpunit'' command is available.
Writing unit tests
------------------
Writing PHP unit tests
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
To get started, do the following:
- Create a directory called ``tests`` in the top level of your application
@@ -66,7 +69,7 @@ In :file:`/srv/http/owncloud/apps/myapp/` you run the test with::
For more resources on PHPUnit visit: http://www.phpunit.de/manual/current/en/writing-tests-for-phpunit.html
Bootstrapping ownCloud
----------------------
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
If you use ownCloud functions or classes in your code, you'll need to make them available to your test by bootstrapping ownCloud.
To do this, you'll need to provide the ``--bootstrap`` argument when running PHPUnit
@@ -89,7 +92,7 @@ adjust your php.ini and file rights.
su -c "chmod a+w data/owncloud.log"
Running unit tests for the ownCloud core project
------------------------------------------------
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The core project provides a script that runs all the core unit tests using different database backends like sqlite, mysql, pgsql, oci (for Oracle)::
./autotest.sh
@@ -103,8 +106,64 @@ To run a specific test suite (note that the test file path is relative to the "t
./autotest.sh sqlite lib/share/share.php
Further Reading
---------------
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- http://googletesting.blogspot.de/2008/08/by-miko-hevery-so-you-decided-to.html
- http://www.phpunit.de/manual/current/en/writing-tests-for-phpunit.html
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4E4672CS58Q&feature=bf_prev&list=PLBDAB2BA83BB6588E
- Clean Code: A Handbook of Agile Software Craftsmanship (Robert C. Martin)
JavaScript unit testing for core
--------------------------------
JavaScript Unit testing for **core** and **core apps** is done using the `Karma <http://karma-runner.github.io>`_ test runner with `Jasmine <http://pivotal.github.io/jasmine/>`_.
Installing Node JS
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
To run the JavaScript unit tests you will need to install **Node JS**.
You can get it here: http://nodejs.org/
After that you will need to setup the **Karma** test environment.
The easiest way to do this is to run the automatic test script first, see next section.
Running all tests
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
To run all tests, just run::
./autotest-js.sh
This will also automatically set up your test environment.
Debugging tests in the browser
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
To debug tests in the browser, you need to run **Karma** in browser mode::
karma start tests/karma.config.js
From there, open the URL http://localhost:9876 in a web browser.
On that page, click on the "Debug" button.
An empty page will appear, from which you must open the browser console (F12 in Firefox/Chrome).
Every time you reload the page, the unit tests will be relaunched and will output the results in the browser console.
Unit test paths
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
JavaScript unit test examples can be found in :file:`apps/files/tests/js/`
Unit tests for the core app JavaScript code can be found in :file:`core/js/tests/specs`
Documentation
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Here are some useful links about how to write unit tests with Jasmine and Sinon:
- Karma test runner: http://karma-runner.github.io
- Jasmine: http://pivotal.github.io/jasmine
- Sinon (for mocking and stubbing): http://sinonjs.org/