Files
docker-docs/content/guides/testcontainers-java-wiremock/create-project.md
Manuel de la Peña b951e92f57 feat(guides): migrate all testcontainers.com guides (#24505)
## Description

Migrate 17 Testcontainers guides from testcontainers.com into the Docker
docs site, covering Java (14 guides), .NET (2 guides), and Node.js (1
guide). This follows up on PR #24450 which added the initial Go and
Python guides.

Each guide is converted from AsciiDoc to Hugo Markdown, split into
multi-chapter stepper navigation, updated to the latest Testcontainers
API, and verified with passing tests running in containers.

Java guides use testcontainers-java 2.0.4 with the new 2.x Maven
coordinates and package names (e.g., `testcontainers-postgresql`,
`org.testcontainers.postgresql.PostgreSQLContainer`). The Quarkus guide
uses Quarkus 3.22.3 with TC 1.x managed by the Quarkus BOM, since no
released Quarkus version ships TC 2.x yet.

## How to test

All code snippets have been verified by running each guide's source
repository tests inside Docker containers with the Docker socket
mounted.

To re-run the verification, use the `/testcontainers-guides-migrator`
skill included in this PR
(`.claude/skills/testcontainers-guides-migrator/SKILL.md`). The skill's
Step 6 documents the exact container commands and macOS Docker Desktop
workarounds (host override, docker-java API version, etc.) needed to run
each language's tests:

```
/testcontainers-guides-migrator I want you to verify all the guides in this branch.
Do a full review, verifying that all code snippets compile, the code is executable,
and ALL the tests pass. Run them as docker containers, never locally.
```

## Related issues or tickets

Supersedes #24450 (expanded from 2 guides to all 19)

## Reviews

- [ ] Technical review
- [ ] Editorial review
- [ ] Product review

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-25 10:03:26 +00:00

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6.2 KiB
Markdown

---
title: Create the Spring Boot project
linkTitle: Create the project
description: Set up a Spring Boot project with an external REST API integration using WireMock and Testcontainers.
weight: 10
---
## Set up the project
Create a Spring Boot project from [Spring Initializr](https://start.spring.io)
by selecting the **Spring Web** and **Testcontainers** starters.
Alternatively, clone the
[guide repository](https://github.com/testcontainers/tc-guide-testing-rest-api-integrations-using-wiremock).
After generating the project, add the **REST Assured**, **WireMock**, and
**WireMock Testcontainers module** libraries as test dependencies. The key
dependencies in `pom.xml` are:
```xml
<properties>
<java.version>17</java.version>
<testcontainers.version>2.0.4</testcontainers.version>
<wiremock-testcontainers.version>1.0-alpha-13</wiremock-testcontainers.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testcontainers</groupId>
<artifactId>testcontainers-junit-jupiter</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wiremock</groupId>
<artifactId>wiremock-standalone</artifactId>
<version>3.6.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wiremock.integrations.testcontainers</groupId>
<artifactId>wiremock-testcontainers-module</artifactId>
<version>${wiremock-testcontainers.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
<artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
```
Using the Testcontainers BOM (Bill of Materials) is recommended so that you
don't have to repeat the version for every Testcontainers module dependency.
This guide builds an application that manages video albums. A third-party REST
API handles photo assets. For demonstration purposes, the application uses the
publicly available [JSONPlaceholder](https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/) API
as a photo service.
The application exposes a `GET /api/albums/{albumId}` endpoint that calls the
photo service to fetch photos for a given album.
[WireMock](https://wiremock.org/) is a tool for building mock APIs.
Testcontainers provides a
[WireMock module](https://testcontainers.com/modules/wiremock/) that runs
WireMock as a Docker container.
## Create the Album and Photo models
Create `Album.java` using Java records:
```java
package com.testcontainers.demo;
import java.util.List;
public record Album(Long albumId, List<Photo> photos) {}
record Photo(Long id, String title, String url, String thumbnailUrl) {}
```
## Create the PhotoServiceClient
Create `PhotoServiceClient.java`, which uses `RestTemplate` to fetch photos for
a given album ID:
```java
package com.testcontainers.demo;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.web.client.RestTemplateBuilder;
import org.springframework.core.ParameterizedTypeReference;
import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
@Service
class PhotoServiceClient {
private final String baseUrl;
private final RestTemplate restTemplate;
PhotoServiceClient(
@Value("${photos.api.base-url}") String baseUrl,
RestTemplateBuilder builder
) {
this.baseUrl = baseUrl;
this.restTemplate = builder.build();
}
List<Photo> getPhotos(Long albumId) {
String url = baseUrl + "/albums/{albumId}/photos";
ResponseEntity<List<Photo>> response = restTemplate.exchange(
url,
HttpMethod.GET,
null,
new ParameterizedTypeReference<>() {},
albumId
);
return response.getBody();
}
}
```
The photo service base URL is externalized as a configuration property. Add the
following entry to `src/main/resources/application.properties`:
```properties
photos.api.base-url=https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com
```
## Create the REST API endpoint
Create `AlbumController.java`:
```java
package com.testcontainers.demo;
import java.util.List;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestClientResponseException;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api")
class AlbumController {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(
AlbumController.class
);
private final PhotoServiceClient photoServiceClient;
AlbumController(PhotoServiceClient photoServiceClient) {
this.photoServiceClient = photoServiceClient;
}
@GetMapping("/albums/{albumId}")
public ResponseEntity<Album> getAlbumById(@PathVariable Long albumId) {
try {
List<Photo> photos = photoServiceClient.getPhotos(albumId);
return ResponseEntity.ok(new Album(albumId, photos));
} catch (RestClientResponseException e) {
logger.error("Failed to get photos", e);
return new ResponseEntity<>(e.getStatusCode());
}
}
}
```
This endpoint calls the photo service for a given album ID and returns a
response like:
```json
{
"albumId": 1,
"photos": [
{
"id": 51,
"title": "non sunt voluptatem placeat consequuntur rem incidunt",
"url": "https://via.placeholder.com/600/8e973b",
"thumbnailUrl": "https://via.placeholder.com/150/8e973b"
},
{
"id": 52,
"title": "eveniet pariatur quia nobis reiciendis laboriosam ea",
"url": "https://via.placeholder.com/600/121fa4",
"thumbnailUrl": "https://via.placeholder.com/150/121fa4"
}
]
}
```