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nextcloud-docs/developer_manual/app/gettingstarted.rst
2013-01-29 18:50:00 -05:00

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Getting Started With App Development
====================================
.. sectionauthor:: Bernhard Posselt <nukeawhale@gmail.com>
Before you start, please check if there already is a `similar app <http://apps.owncloud.com>`_ you could contribute to. Also, feel free to communicate your idea and plans to the `mailing list <https://mail.kde.org/mailman/listinfo/owncloud>`_ so other contributors might join in.
This tutorial uses the App Framework app, a small framework that makes developing apps easier. To use it, it has to be enabled on the apps settings page.
Getting Started
---------------
ownCloud uses `GitHub`_ for developing its code. To be able to participate or check out the code You will have to sign up on `GitHub`_ and install Git.
If you need help with Git, contact the `GitHub Help Page`_.
To get started you'll need to clone the basic git repositories into your web directory. Depending on your distro this will either be **/var/www** or **/srv/http**
.. code-block:: bash
sudo chmod o+rw /var/www
cd /var/www
git clone https://github.com/owncloud/core.git owncloud
git clone https://github.com/owncloud/apps.git apps
git clone https://github.com/owncloud/3rdparty.git 3rdparty
sudo chmod o-rw /var/www
Now restart your apache server and get ready to `set up ownCloud`_ at http://localhost/owncloud.
Enable debugging mode
---------------------
To disable JavaScript and CSS caching you'll have to turn on debugging in :file:`/var/www/owncloud/config/config.php` by adding this to the end of the file::
DEFINE('DEBUG', true);
.. note:: This is often overwritten after a **git pull** from core. Always check your :file:`owncloud/config/config.php` afterwards.
.. _GitHub: https://github.com/owncloud
.. _GitHub Help Page: https://help.github.com/
.. _set up ownCloud: http://doc.owncloud.org/server/5.0/admin_manual/installation.html
Create your app
---------------
The best way to create your application is to simply modify the `apptemplateadvanced app <https://github.com/owncloud/apps/tree/master/apptemplateadvanced>`_.
To do that execute:
.. code-block:: bash
cd /var/www/apps
sudo cp -r apptemplateadvanced yourappname
sudo chown -R youruser:yourgroup yourappname
To enable your app, simply link it into the apps directory:
.. code-block:: bash
sudo ln -s /var/www/apps/yourappname /var/www/owncloud/apps/yourappname
or create a second apps directory in your :file:`/var/www/owncloud/config/config.php` (see :doc:`../core/configfile`)
.. note:: Don't forget to enable your app and the App Framework app on the apps settings page!
Now change into your app directory::
cd /var/www/apps/yourappname
Adjust apptemplate
------------------
Certain things are still apptemplate specific and you will have to convert them to match your app.
.. todo::
Provide some sed commands for simple transformation
The following things will need to be changed:
* In every file: AGPL Headers
* In every file: **namespace OCA\\AppTemplateAdvanced** to **namespace OCA\\YourAppName**
* :file:`dependencyinjection/dicontainer.php`: The **parent::__construct('apptemplateadvanced')** to **parent::__construct('yourappname')**
* :file:`appinfo/info.xml`: Your data
* :file:`appinfo/app.php`: the correct navigation settings
* :file:`appinfo/routes.php`: the name of the routes
* :file:`coffee/app.coffee`: the route names