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===================================
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Preferred Linux Installation Method
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===================================
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Changes in 9.0
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--------------
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Linux distribution packages (from `Open Build Service`_) have been divided into
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multiple packages for ownCloud 9: ``owncloud-deps`` and ``owncloud-files``.
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The ``owncloud-files`` package installs only ownCloud, with no Apache, database,
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or PHP dependencies.
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The ``owncloud-deps`` packages install all dependencies: Apache, PHP, and MySQL.
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``owncloud-deps`` is not intended to be installed by itself, but rather is
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pulled in by the metapackage ``owncloud``.
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Install ``owncloud`` to get a complete installation with dependencies.
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Split packages are available for the following Linux distributions:
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* CentOS 7
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* Debian 8
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* RHEL 7
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* SLES 12
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* Ubuntu 14.04, 15.10
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* openSUSE 13.2, Leap 42.1
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``owncloud-files`` is available for the following distributions, but not
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``owncloud-deps``. You will have to install your own LAMP stack first. This
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allows you to create your own custom LAMP stack without dependency conflicts
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with the ownCloud package. Browse
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`<http://download.owncloud.org/download/repositories/9.0/owncloud/>`_ to find
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the ``owncloud-files`` package for your distro:
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* CentOS 6
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* Debian 7
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* RHEL 6
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* Ubuntu 12.04, 14.10
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Repositories for Fedora, openSUSE Tumbleweed and Ubuntu 15.04 were dropped. If
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you use Fedora, install ``owncloud-files`` over your own LAMP stack. openSUSE
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users can rely on LEAP packages for Tumbleweed, and Ubuntu 15.04 users can use
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the 15.10 packages.
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Follow the instructions on the download page to install ownCloud. Then run the
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Installation Wizard to complete your installation. (see
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:doc:`installation_wizard`).
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.. warning:: Do not move the folders provided by these packages after the
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installation, as this will break updates.
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See the :doc:`system_requirements` for the recommended ownCloud setup and
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supported platforms.
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Repos: Stable or Version?
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-------------------------
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You may use either of the following repositories for ownCloud 9:
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* `<https://download.owncloud.org/download/repositories/stable/owncloud/>`_
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* `<https://download.owncloud.org/download/repositories/9.0/owncloud/>`_
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When you use the Stable repo, you never have to change it as it always tracks
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the current stable ownCloud version through all major releases: 8.2, 9.0,
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and so on. (Major releases are indicated by the second number, so 8.0, 8.1,
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8.2, and 9.0 were all major releases.)
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If you wish to track a specific major release, such as 8.2 or 9.0, then use
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that repo. That way you won't accidentally find yourself looking at an upgrade
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to the next major release before you're ready.
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Installing ownCloud Enterprise Edition
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--------------------------------------
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See :doc:`../enterprise_installation/linux_installation` for instructions on
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installing ownCloud Enterprise edition.
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Downgrading Not Supported
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-------------------------
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Downgrading is not supported and risks corrupting your data! If you want to
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revert to an older ownCloud version, install it from scratch and then restore
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your data from backup. Before doing this, file a support ticket (if you have
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paid support) or ask for help in the ownCloud forums to see if your issue can be
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resolved without downgrading.
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BINLOG_FORMAT = STATEMENT
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-------------------------
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If your ownCloud installation fails and you see this in your ownCloud log::
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An unhandled exception has been thrown: exception ‘PDOException’ with message
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'SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1665 Cannot execute statement: impossible to
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write to binary log since BINLOG_FORMAT = STATEMENT and at least one table
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uses a storage engine limited to row-based logging. InnoDB is limited to
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row-logging when transaction isolation level is READ COMMITTED or READ
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UNCOMMITTED.'
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See :ref:`db-binlog-label`.
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Additional Installation Guides and Notes
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----------------------------------------
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See :doc:`installation_wizard` for important steps such as choosing the best
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database and setting correct directory permissions.
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See :doc:`selinux_configuration` for a suggested configuration for
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SELinux-enabled distributions such as Fedora and CentOS.
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If your distribution is not listed, your Linux distribution may maintain its
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own
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ownCloud packages, or you may prefer to install from source code (see
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:doc:`source_installation`).
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**Archlinux:** The current `stable version`_ is in the
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official community repository, and more packages are in
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the `Arch User Repository`_.
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.. _stable version: https://www.archlinux.org/packages/community/any/owncloud
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.. _Arch User Repository: https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/?O=0&K=owncloud
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**Mageia:** The `Mageia Wiki`_ has a good page on installing ownCloud from the
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Mageia software repository.
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.. _Mageia Wiki: https://wiki.mageia.org/en/OwnCloud
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**Running ownCloud in a subdirectory**: If you're running ownCloud in a
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subdirectory and want to use CalDAV or CardDAV clients make sure you have
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configured the correct :ref:`service-discovery-label` URLs.
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**Note for MySQL/MariaDB environments**: Please refer to :ref:`db-binlog-label`
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on how to correctly configure your environment if you have binary logging enabled.
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.. _Open Build Service:
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https://download.owncloud.org/download/repositories/9.0/owncloud/
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