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Joseph Licata 2bab1c9cd2 docs: Add Gemini Image Generation tool documentation (#452)
* docs: Add Gemini Image Generation tool documentation

* docs: Add Gemini Image Tools to image_gen features page

* fix: Update default model to gemini-2.5-flash-image
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---
title: Gemini Image Generation
description: Setup and usage instructions for Google Gemini image generation
---
# Gemini Image Generation
Gemini Image Generation is a powerful tool that integrates Google's Gemini Image Models for high-quality text-to-image generation and image context-aware editing. It supports both the simple Gemini API and Google Cloud Vertex AI.
## Setup Instructions
You can use either the Gemini API (recommended for most users) or Vertex AI with a service account.
### Option 1: Gemini API (Recommended)
1. Get your API key from [Google AI Studio](https://aistudio.google.com/app/apikey)
2. Set the `GEMINI_API_KEY` environment variable in your `.env` file:
```bash
GEMINI_API_KEY=your_api_key_here
```
### Option 2: Vertex AI (For Enterprise/GCP Users)
1. Create a service account in Google Cloud Console with Vertex AI permissions
2. Download the service account JSON key file
3. Configure the environment variables:
```bash
# Path to your service account JSON file
GOOGLE_SERVICE_KEY_FILE=/path/to/service-account.json
# Optional: Set the location (default: global)
GOOGLE_CLOUD_LOCATION=us-central1
```
## Configuration Options
### Model Selection
You can choose which Gemini image model to use via environment variable:
```bash
# Default model
GEMINI_IMAGE_MODEL=gemini-2.5-flash-image
# Or use the newer Gemini 3 Pro Image model
GEMINI_IMAGE_MODEL=gemini-3-pro-image-preview
```
### Available Models
| Model | Description |
|-------|-------------|
| `gemini-2.5-flash-image` | Default model, fast and efficient |
| `gemini-3-pro-image-preview` | Higher quality, more detailed generations |
## Features
### Core Capabilities
- **Text-to-Image Generation**: Create images from detailed text descriptions
- **Image Context Support**: Use existing images as context/inspiration for new generations
- **Image Editing**: Generate new images based on modifications to existing ones
- **Safety Filtering**: Built-in content safety with user-friendly error messages
- **Multi-Storage Support**: Compatible with local, S3, Azure, and Firebase storage strategies
### Parameters
The Gemini Image Gen tool accepts the following parameters:
- **prompt** (required) A detailed text description of the desired image, up to 32,000 characters
- **image_ids** (optional) Array of image IDs to use as visual context for generation
## Best Practices
### Prompt Writing
1. **Be specific and detailed** in your descriptions
2. **Start with the image type**: photo, oil painting, watercolor, illustration, cartoon, drawing, vector, render, etc.
3. **Include key elements**:
- Subject matter and composition
- Style and artistic approach
- Lighting and atmosphere
- Color palette preferences
- Technical specifications
### Image Editing Tips
When editing existing images:
1. **Include the original image ID** in the `image_ids` array
2. **Use direct editing instructions**:
- "Remove the background from this image"
- "Add sunglasses to the person in this image"
- "Change the color of the car to red"
3. **Don't reconstruct the original prompt** use simple, direct modification instructions
## Usage Examples
### Basic Image Generation
> A serene Japanese garden at golden hour, featuring a traditional red bridge over a koi pond. Cherry blossom trees frame the scene with soft pink petals falling. Photorealistic style with warm, diffused lighting and rich colors.
### Image with Context
When you have an existing image and want to create something inspired by it:
1. Reference the image ID in the `image_ids` parameter
2. Describe what you want: "Create a winter version of this landscape scene with snow-covered trees and a frozen lake"
### Image Editing
To modify an existing image:
1. Include the image ID in `image_ids`
2. Describe the change: "Remove the person from the background of this image"
## Error Handling
### Common Issues
| Error | Solution |
|-------|----------|
| "Image blocked by content safety filters" | Modify your prompt to avoid content that violates safety policies |
| "No image was generated" | Try a different prompt or simplify your request |
| "GEMINI_API_KEY or service account required" | Ensure you've configured either the API key or Vertex AI credentials |
### Safety Filtering
Gemini includes built-in safety filters. If your image is blocked:
- Review your prompt for potentially problematic content
- Try rephrasing to be more specific about artistic intent
- Avoid requests for harmful, violent, or explicit content
## Technical Details
### Storage Integration
Generated images are automatically saved using your configured file strategy:
- **Local**: Saved to `client/public/images/{userId}/`
- **S3/Azure/Firebase**: Uploaded to your configured cloud storage
### Image Format
- Output format: PNG
- Images include unique identifiers for reference in subsequent requests
## Rate Limits
Rate limits depend on your API tier:
- **Gemini API**: Check [Google AI Studio](https://aistudio.google.com/) for current limits
- **Vertex AI**: Based on your Google Cloud project quotas