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251 lines
8.2 KiB
YAML
251 lines
8.2 KiB
YAML
command: docker service update
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short: Update a service
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long: |-
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Updates a service as described by the specified parameters. This command has to be run targeting a manager node.
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The parameters are the same as [`docker service create`](service_create.md). Please look at the description there
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for further information.
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Normally, updating a service will only cause the service's tasks to be replaced with new ones if a change to the
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service requires recreating the tasks for it to take effect. For example, only changing the
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`--update-parallelism` setting will not recreate the tasks, because the individual tasks are not affected by this
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setting. However, the `--force` flag will cause the tasks to be recreated anyway. This can be used to perform a
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rolling restart without any changes to the service parameters.
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usage: docker service update [OPTIONS] SERVICE
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pname: docker service
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plink: docker_service.yaml
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options:
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- option: args
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description: Service command args
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- option: constraint-add
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Add or update a placement constraint
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- option: constraint-rm
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Remove a constraint
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- option: container-label-add
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Add or update a container label
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- option: container-label-rm
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Remove a container label by its key
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- option: dns-add
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Add or update a custom DNS server
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- option: dns-option-add
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Add or update a DNS option
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- option: dns-option-rm
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Remove a DNS option
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- option: dns-rm
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Remove a custom DNS server
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- option: dns-search-add
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Add or update a custom DNS search domain
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- option: dns-search-rm
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Remove a DNS search domain
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- option: endpoint-mode
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description: Endpoint mode (vip or dnsrr)
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- option: env-add
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Add or update an environment variable
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- option: env-rm
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Remove an environment variable
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- option: force
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default_value: "false"
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description: Force update even if no changes require it
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- option: group-add
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Add an additional supplementary user group to the container
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- option: group-rm
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default_value: '[]'
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description: |
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Remove a previously added supplementary user group from the container
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- option: health-cmd
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description: Command to run to check health
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- option: health-interval
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description: Time between running the check (ns|us|ms|s|m|h)
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- option: health-retries
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default_value: "0"
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description: Consecutive failures needed to report unhealthy
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- option: health-timeout
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description: Maximum time to allow one check to run (ns|us|ms|s|m|h)
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- option: host-add
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Add or update a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip)
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- option: host-rm
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Remove a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip)
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- option: hostname
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description: Container hostname
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- option: image
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description: Service image tag
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- option: label-add
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Add or update a service label
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- option: label-rm
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Remove a label by its key
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- option: limit-cpu
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default_value: "0.000"
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description: Limit CPUs
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- option: limit-memory
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default_value: 0 B
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description: Limit Memory
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- option: log-driver
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description: Logging driver for service
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- option: log-opt
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Logging driver options
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- option: mount-add
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description: Add or update a mount on a service
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- option: mount-rm
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Remove a mount by its target path
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- option: no-healthcheck
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default_value: "false"
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description: Disable any container-specified HEALTHCHECK
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- option: publish-add
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description: Add or update a published port
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- option: publish-rm
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description: Remove a published port by its target port
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- option: replicas
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description: Number of tasks
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- option: reserve-cpu
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default_value: "0.000"
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description: Reserve CPUs
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- option: reserve-memory
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default_value: 0 B
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description: Reserve Memory
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- option: restart-condition
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description: Restart when condition is met (none, on-failure, or any)
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- option: restart-delay
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description: Delay between restart attempts (ns|us|ms|s|m|h)
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- option: restart-max-attempts
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description: Maximum number of restarts before giving up
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- option: restart-window
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description: Window used to evaluate the restart policy (ns|us|ms|s|m|h)
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- option: rollback
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default_value: "false"
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description: Rollback to previous specification
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- option: secret-add
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description: Add or update a secret on a service
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- option: secret-rm
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default_value: '[]'
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description: Remove a secret
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- option: stop-grace-period
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description: |
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Time to wait before force killing a container (ns|us|ms|s|m|h)
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- option: tty
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shorthand: t
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default_value: "false"
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description: Allocate a pseudo-TTY
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- option: update-delay
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default_value: 0s
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description: Delay between updates (ns|us|ms|s|m|h) (default 0s)
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- option: update-failure-action
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default_value: pause
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description: Action on update failure (pause|continue)
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- option: update-max-failure-ratio
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default_value: "0"
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description: Failure rate to tolerate during an update
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- option: update-monitor
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default_value: 0s
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description: |
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Duration after each task update to monitor for failure (ns|us|ms|s|m|h) (default 0s)
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- option: update-parallelism
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default_value: "1"
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description: |
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Maximum number of tasks updated simultaneously (0 to update all at once)
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- option: user
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shorthand: u
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description: 'Username or UID (format: <name|uid>[:<group|gid>])'
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- option: with-registry-auth
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default_value: "false"
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description: Send registry authentication details to swarm agents
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- option: workdir
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shorthand: w
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description: Working directory inside the container
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examples: |-
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### Update a service
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```bash
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$ docker service update --limit-cpu 2 redis
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```
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### Perform a rolling restart with no parameter changes
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```bash
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$ docker service update --force --update-parallelism 1 --update-delay 30s redis
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```
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In this example, the `--force` flag causes the service's tasks to be shut down
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and replaced with new ones even though none of the other parameters would
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normally cause that to happen. The `--update-parallelism 1` setting ensures
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that only one task is replaced at a time (this is the default behavior). The
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`--update-delay 30s` setting introduces a 30 second delay between tasks, so
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that the rolling restart happens gradually.
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### Add or remove mounts
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Use the `--mount-add` or `--mount-rm` options add or remove a service's bind-mounts
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or volumes.
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The following example creates a service which mounts the `test-data` volume to
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`/somewhere`. The next step updates the service to also mount the `other-volume`
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volume to `/somewhere-else`volume, The last step unmounts the `/somewhere` mount
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point, effectively removing the `test-data` volume. Each command returns the
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service name.
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- The `--mount-add` flag takes the same parameters as the `--mount` flag on
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`service create`. Refer to the [volumes and
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bind-mounts](service_create.md#volumes-and-bind-mounts-mount) section in the
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`service create` reference for details.
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- The `--mount-rm` flag takes the `target` path of the mount.
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```bash
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$ docker service create \
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--name=myservice \
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--mount \
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type=volume,source=test-data,target=/somewhere \
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nginx:alpine \
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myservice
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myservice
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$ docker service update \
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--mount-add \
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type=volume,source=other-volume,target=/somewhere-else \
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myservice
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myservice
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$ docker service update --mount-rm /somewhere myservice
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myservice
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```
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### Add or remove secrets
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Use the `--secret-add` or `--secret-rm` options add or remove a service's
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secrets.
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The following example adds a secret named `ssh-2` and removes `ssh-1`:
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```bash
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$ docker service update \
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--secret-add source=ssh-2,target=ssh-2 \
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--secret-rm ssh-1 \
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myservice
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```
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### Update services using templates
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Some flags of `service update` support the use of templating.
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See [`service create`](./service_create.md#templating) for the reference.
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