engine: update reference docs (yaml), and fix anchor links

The updated version uses new anchors for flags, so updates are needed
elsewhere to update those anchors.

Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
This commit is contained in:
Sebastiaan van Stijn
2023-01-07 12:35:38 +01:00
parent 1f4f22c5c4
commit a7b9985e00
69 changed files with 652 additions and 617 deletions

View File

@@ -71,36 +71,36 @@ examples: |-
### Pull an image from Docker Hub
To download a particular image, or set of images (i.e., a repository), use
`docker pull`. If no tag is provided, Docker Engine uses the `:latest` tag as a
default. This command pulls the `debian:latest` image:
`docker image pull` (or the `docker pull` shorthand). If no tag is provided,
Docker Engine uses the `:latest` tag as a default. This example pulls the
`debian:latest` image:
```console
$ docker pull debian
$ docker image pull debian
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from library/debian
fdd5d7827f33: Pull complete
a3ed95caeb02: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:e7d38b3517548a1c71e41bffe9c8ae6d6d29546ce46bf62159837aad072c90aa
e756f3fdd6a3: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:3f1d6c17773a45c97bd8f158d665c9709d7b29ed7917ac934086ad96f92e4510
Status: Downloaded newer image for debian:latest
docker.io/library/debian:latest
```
Docker images can consist of multiple layers. In the example above, the image
consists of two layers; `fdd5d7827f33` and `a3ed95caeb02`.
consists of a single layer; `e756f3fdd6a3`.
Layers can be reused by images. For example, the `debian:jessie` image shares
both layers with `debian:latest`. Pulling the `debian:jessie` image therefore
only pulls its metadata, but not its layers, because all layers are already
present locally:
Layers can be reused by images. For example, the `debian:bullseye` image shares
its layer with the `debian:latest`. Pulling the `debian:bullseye` image therefore
only pulls its metadata, but not its layers, because the layer is already present
locally:
```console
$ docker pull debian:jessie
$ docker image pull debian:bullseye
jessie: Pulling from library/debian
fdd5d7827f33: Already exists
a3ed95caeb02: Already exists
Digest: sha256:a9c958be96d7d40df920e7041608f2f017af81800ca5ad23e327bc402626b58e
Status: Downloaded newer image for debian:jessie
bullseye: Pulling from library/debian
Digest: sha256:3f1d6c17773a45c97bd8f158d665c9709d7b29ed7917ac934086ad96f92e4510
Status: Downloaded newer image for debian:bullseye
docker.io/library/debian:bullseye
```
To see which images are present locally, use the [`docker images`](images.md)
@@ -109,17 +109,16 @@ examples: |-
```console
$ docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
debian jessie f50f9524513f 5 days ago 125.1 MB
debian latest f50f9524513f 5 days ago 125.1 MB
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
debian bullseye 4eacea30377a 8 days ago 124MB
debian latest 4eacea30377a 8 days ago 124MB
```
Docker uses a content-addressable image store, and the image ID is a SHA256
digest covering the image's configuration and layers. In the example above,
`debian:jessie` and `debian:latest` have the same image ID because they are
actually the *same* image tagged with different names. Because they are the
same image, their layers are stored only once and do not consume extra disk
space.
`debian:bullseye` and `debian:latest` have the same image ID because they are
the *same* image tagged with different names. Because they are the same image,
their layers are stored only once and do not consume extra disk space.
For more information about images, layers, and the content-addressable store,
refer to [understand images, containers, and storage drivers](https://docs.docker.com/storage/storagedriver/).
@@ -130,8 +129,8 @@ examples: |-
So far, you've pulled images by their name (and "tag"). Using names and tags is
a convenient way to work with images. When using tags, you can `docker pull` an
image again to make sure you have the most up-to-date version of that image.
For example, `docker pull ubuntu:20.04` pulls the latest version of the Ubuntu
20.04 image.
For example, `docker pull ubuntu:22.04` pulls the latest version of the Ubuntu
22.04 image.
In some cases you don't want images to be updated to newer versions, but prefer
to use a fixed version of an image. Docker enables you to pull an image by its
@@ -140,23 +139,23 @@ examples: |-
and guarantee that the image you're using is always the same.
To know the digest of an image, pull the image first. Let's pull the latest
`ubuntu:20.04` image from Docker Hub:
`ubuntu:22.04` image from Docker Hub:
```console
$ docker pull ubuntu:20.04
$ docker pull ubuntu:22.04
20.04: Pulling from library/ubuntu
16ec32c2132b: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:82becede498899ec668628e7cb0ad87b6e1c371cb8a1e597d83a47fac21d6af3
Status: Downloaded newer image for ubuntu:20.04
docker.io/library/ubuntu:20.04
22.04: Pulling from library/ubuntu
125a6e411906: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:26c68657ccce2cb0a31b330cb0be2b5e108d467f641c62e13ab40cbec258c68d
Status: Downloaded newer image for ubuntu:22.04
docker.io/library/ubuntu:22.04
```
Docker prints the digest of the image after the pull has finished. In the example
above, the digest of the image is:
```console
sha256:82becede498899ec668628e7cb0ad87b6e1c371cb8a1e597d83a47fac21d6af3
sha256:26c68657ccce2cb0a31b330cb0be2b5e108d467f641c62e13ab40cbec258c68d
```
Docker also prints the digest of an image when *pushing* to a registry. This
@@ -166,25 +165,25 @@ examples: |-
pull the above image by digest, run the following command:
```console
$ docker pull ubuntu@sha256:82becede498899ec668628e7cb0ad87b6e1c371cb8a1e597d83a47fac21d6af3
$ docker pull ubuntu@sha256:26c68657ccce2cb0a31b330cb0be2b5e108d467f641c62e13ab40cbec258c68d
docker.io/library/ubuntu@sha256:82becede498899ec668628e7cb0ad87b6e1c371cb8a1e597d83a47fac21d6af3: Pulling from library/ubuntu
Digest: sha256:82becede498899ec668628e7cb0ad87b6e1c371cb8a1e597d83a47fac21d6af3
Status: Image is up to date for ubuntu@sha256:82becede498899ec668628e7cb0ad87b6e1c371cb8a1e597d83a47fac21d6af3
docker.io/library/ubuntu@sha256:82becede498899ec668628e7cb0ad87b6e1c371cb8a1e597d83a47fac21d6af3
docker.io/library/ubuntu@sha256:26c68657ccce2cb0a31b330cb0be2b5e108d467f641c62e13ab40cbec258c68d: Pulling from library/ubuntu
Digest: sha256:26c68657ccce2cb0a31b330cb0be2b5e108d467f641c62e13ab40cbec258c68d
Status: Image is up to date for ubuntu@sha256:26c68657ccce2cb0a31b330cb0be2b5e108d467f641c62e13ab40cbec258c68d
docker.io/library/ubuntu@sha256:26c68657ccce2cb0a31b330cb0be2b5e108d467f641c62e13ab40cbec258c68d
```
Digest can also be used in the `FROM` of a Dockerfile, for example:
```dockerfile
FROM ubuntu@sha256:82becede498899ec668628e7cb0ad87b6e1c371cb8a1e597d83a47fac21d6af3
FROM ubuntu@sha256:26c68657ccce2cb0a31b330cb0be2b5e108d467f641c62e13ab40cbec258c68d
LABEL org.opencontainers.image.authors="some maintainer <maintainer@example.com>"
```
> **Note**
>
> Using this feature "pins" an image to a specific version in time.
> Docker will therefore not pull updated versions of an image, which may include
> Docker does therefore not pull updated versions of an image, which may include
> security updates. If you want to pull an updated image, you need to change the
> digest accordingly.
@@ -200,7 +199,7 @@ examples: |-
listening on port 5000 (`myregistry.local:5000`):
```console
$ docker pull myregistry.local:5000/testing/test-image
$ docker image pull myregistry.local:5000/testing/test-image
```
Registry credentials are managed by [docker login](login.md).
@@ -210,39 +209,41 @@ examples: |-
[insecure registries](dockerd.md#insecure-registries) section for more information.
### Pull a repository with multiple images
### <a name="all-tags"></a> Pull a repository with multiple images (-a, --all-tags)
By default, `docker pull` pulls a *single* image from the registry. A repository
can contain multiple images. To pull all images from a repository, provide the
`-a` (or `--all-tags`) option when using `docker pull`.
This command pulls all images from the `fedora` repository:
This command pulls all images from the `ubuntu` repository:
```console
$ docker pull --all-tags fedora
$ docker image pull --all-tags ubuntu
Pulling repository fedora
Pulling repository ubuntu
ad57ef8d78d7: Download complete
105182bb5e8b: Download complete
511136ea3c5a: Download complete
73bd853d2ea5: Download complete
....
Status: Downloaded newer image for fedora
Status: Downloaded newer image for ubuntu
```
After the pull has completed use the `docker images` command to see the
images that were pulled. The example below shows all the `fedora` images
that are present locally:
After the pull has completed use the `docker image ls` command (or the `docker images`
shorthand) to see the images that were pulled. The example below shows all the
`ubuntu` images that are present locally:
```console
$ docker images fedora
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
fedora rawhide ad57ef8d78d7 5 days ago 359.3 MB
fedora 20 105182bb5e8b 5 days ago 372.7 MB
fedora heisenbug 105182bb5e8b 5 days ago 372.7 MB
fedora latest 105182bb5e8b 5 days ago 372.7 MB
$ docker image ls --filter reference=ubuntu
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
ubuntu 18.04 c6ad7e71ba7d 5 weeks ago 63.2MB
ubuntu bionic c6ad7e71ba7d 5 weeks ago 63.2MB
ubuntu 22.04 5ccefbfc0416 2 months ago 78MB
ubuntu focal ff0fea8310f3 2 months ago 72.8MB
ubuntu latest ff0fea8310f3 2 months ago 72.8MB
ubuntu jammy 41ba606c8ab9 3 months ago 79MB
ubuntu 20.04 ba6acccedd29 7 months ago 72.8MB
```
### Cancel a pull
@@ -251,21 +252,18 @@ examples: |-
running in a terminal, will terminate the pull operation.
```console
$ docker pull fedora
$ docker pull ubuntu
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from library/fedora
latest: Pulling from library/ubuntu
a3ed95caeb02: Pulling fs layer
236608c7b546: Pulling fs layer
^C
```
> **Note**
>
> The Engine terminates a pull operation when the connection between the Docker
> Engine daemon and the Docker Engine client initiating the pull is lost. If the
> connection with the Engine daemon is lost for other reasons than a manual
> interaction, the pull is also aborted.
The Engine terminates a pull operation when the connection between the daemon
and the client (initiating the pull) is cut or lost for any reason or the
command is manually terminated.
deprecated: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false