Use the new CLI docs generator from ansible-core (#220)

This tool provides a stable interface for generating RST documentation for ansible-core CLI programs.

It avoids having the docs generation process in this repo depending on ansible-core internals that are subject to change.

Relates: https://github.com/ansible/ansible/pull/81395
This commit is contained in:
Matt Clay
2023-08-01 15:05:05 -07:00
committed by GitHub
parent 7295fe3f04
commit 4bbb445c1f
3 changed files with 2 additions and 468 deletions

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@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ OS := $(shell uname -s)
PLUGIN_FORMATTER=../../hacking/build-ansible.py docs-build PLUGIN_FORMATTER=../../hacking/build-ansible.py docs-build
KEYWORD_DUMPER=../../hacking/build-ansible.py document-keywords KEYWORD_DUMPER=../../hacking/build-ansible.py document-keywords
CONFIG_DUMPER=../../hacking/build-ansible.py document-config CONFIG_DUMPER=../../hacking/build-ansible.py document-config
GENERATE_CLI=../../hacking/build-ansible.py generate-man GENERATE_CLI=../../packaging/cli-doc/build.py rst
COLLECTION_DUMPER=../../hacking/build-ansible.py collection-meta COLLECTION_DUMPER=../../hacking/build-ansible.py collection-meta
ifeq ($(shell echo $(OS) | grep -Eic 'Darwin|FreeBSD|OpenBSD|DragonFly'),1) ifeq ($(shell echo $(OS) | grep -Eic 'Darwin|FreeBSD|OpenBSD|DragonFly'),1)
CPUS ?= $(shell sysctl hw.ncpu|awk '{print $$2}') CPUS ?= $(shell sysctl hw.ncpu|awk '{print $$2}')
@@ -194,10 +194,8 @@ clean:
collections_meta: ../templates/collections_galaxy_meta.rst.j2 collections_meta: ../templates/collections_galaxy_meta.rst.j2
$(COLLECTION_DUMPER) --template-file=../templates/collections_galaxy_meta.rst.j2 --output-dir=rst/dev_guide/ $(EXTRA_COLLECTION_META_ARGS) ../../lib/ansible/galaxy/data/collections_galaxy_meta.yml $(COLLECTION_DUMPER) --template-file=../templates/collections_galaxy_meta.rst.j2 --output-dir=rst/dev_guide/ $(EXTRA_COLLECTION_META_ARGS) ../../lib/ansible/galaxy/data/collections_galaxy_meta.yml
# TODO: make generate_man output dir cli option
cli: cli:
mkdir -p rst/cli $(GENERATE_CLI) --output-dir=rst/cli/
$(GENERATE_CLI) --template-file=../templates/cli_rst.j2 --output-dir=rst/cli/ --output-format rst $(EXTRA_CLI_DUMPER_ARGS) ../../lib/ansible/cli/*.py
keywords: ../templates/playbooks_keywords.rst.j2 keywords: ../templates/playbooks_keywords.rst.j2
$(KEYWORD_DUMPER) --template-dir=../templates --output-dir=rst/reference_appendices/ ../../lib/ansible/keyword_desc.yml $(EXTRA_KEYWORD_DUMPER_ARGS) $(KEYWORD_DUMPER) --template-dir=../templates --output-dir=rst/reference_appendices/ ../../lib/ansible/keyword_desc.yml $(EXTRA_KEYWORD_DUMPER_ARGS)

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@@ -1,161 +0,0 @@
:source: {{ source }}
{% set name = cli_name -%}
{% set name_slug = cli_name -%}
.. _{{name}}:
{% set name_len = name|length + 0-%}
{{ '=' * name_len }}
{{name}}
{{ '=' * name_len }}
:strong:`{{short_desc|default('')}}`
.. contents::
:local:
:depth: {{content_depth}}
.. program:: {{cli_name}}
Synopsis
========
.. code-block:: bash
{{ usage|replace('%prog', cli_name) }}
Description
===========
{{ long_desc|default('', True) }}
{% if options %}
Common Options
==============
{% for option in options|sort(attribute='options') if option.options %}
.. option:: {% for switch in option['options'] %}{{switch}}{% if option['arg'] %} <{{option['arg']}}>{% endif %}{% if not loop.last %}, {% endif %}{% endfor %}
{{ option['desc'] }}
{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
{% if arguments %}
ARGUMENTS
=========
.. program:: {{cli_name}}
{% for arg in arguments %}
.. option:: {{ arg }}
{{ (arguments[arg]|default(' '))}}
{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
{% if actions %}
Actions
=======
{% for action in actions %}
.. program:: {{cli_name}} {{action}}
.. _{{cli_name|replace('-','_')}}_{{action}}:
{{ action}}
{{ '-' * action|length}}
{{ (actions[action]['desc']|default(' '))}}
{% if actions[action]['options'] %}
{% for option in actions[action]['options']|sort(attribute='options') %}
.. option:: {% for switch in option['options'] if switch in actions[action]['option_names'] %}{{switch}} {% if option['arg'] %} <{{option['arg']}}>{% endif %}{% if not loop.last %}, {% endif %}{% endfor %}
{{ (option['desc']) }}
{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
{% for sub_action in actions[action]['actions'] %}
.. program:: {{cli_name}} {{action}} {{sub_action}}
.. _{{cli_name|replace('-','_')}}_{{action}}_{{sub_action}}:
{{ action + " " + sub_action }}
{{ '+' * (action|length + sub_action|length + 1) }}
{{ (actions[action]['actions'][sub_action]['desc']|default(' '))}}
{% if actions[action]['actions'][sub_action]['options'] %}
{% for option in actions[action]['actions'][sub_action]['options']|sort(attribute='options') %}
.. option:: {% for switch in option['options'] if switch in actions[action]['actions'][sub_action]['option_names'] %}{{switch}} {% if option['arg'] %} <{{option['arg']}}>{% endif %}{% if not loop.last %}, {% endif %}{% endfor %}
{{ (option['desc']) }}
{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
{% endfor %}
.. program:: {{cli_name}}
{% endif %}
Environment
===========
The following environment variables may be specified.
{% if inventory %}
:envvar:`ANSIBLE_INVENTORY` -- Override the default ansible inventory file
{% endif %}
{% if library %}
:envvar:`ANSIBLE_LIBRARY` -- Override the default ansible module library path
{% endif %}
:envvar:`ANSIBLE_CONFIG` -- Override the default ansible config file
Many more are available for most options in ansible.cfg
Files
=====
{% if inventory %}
:file:`/etc/ansible/hosts` -- Default inventory file
{% endif %}
:file:`/etc/ansible/ansible.cfg` -- Config file, used if present
:file:`~/.ansible.cfg` -- User config file, overrides the default config if present
Author
======
Ansible was originally written by Michael DeHaan.
See the `AUTHORS` file for a complete list of contributors.
License
=======
Ansible is released under the terms of the GPLv3+ License.
See also
========
{% for other in cli_bin_name_list|sort %}{% if other != cli_name %}:manpage:`{{other}}(1)`{% if not loop.last %}, {% endif %}{% endif %}{% endfor %}

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@@ -1,303 +0,0 @@
# coding: utf-8
# Copyright: (c) 2019, Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
# Make coding more python3-ish
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
__metaclass__ = type
import argparse
import os.path
import pathlib
import sys
from jinja2 import Environment, FileSystemLoader
from ansible.module_utils.common.text.converters import to_bytes
# Pylint doesn't understand Python3 namespace modules.
from ..change_detection import update_file_if_different # pylint: disable=relative-beyond-top-level
from ..commands import Command # pylint: disable=relative-beyond-top-level
DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_FILE = pathlib.Path(__file__).parents[4] / 'hacking/templates/man.j2'
# from https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0257/
def trim_docstring(docstring):
if not docstring:
return ''
# Convert tabs to spaces (following the normal Python rules)
# and split into a list of lines:
lines = docstring.expandtabs().splitlines()
# Determine minimum indentation (first line doesn't count):
indent = sys.maxsize
for line in lines[1:]:
stripped = line.lstrip()
if stripped:
indent = min(indent, len(line) - len(stripped))
# Remove indentation (first line is special):
trimmed = [lines[0].strip()]
if indent < sys.maxsize:
for line in lines[1:]:
trimmed.append(line[indent:].rstrip())
# Strip off trailing and leading blank lines:
while trimmed and not trimmed[-1]:
trimmed.pop()
while trimmed and not trimmed[0]:
trimmed.pop(0)
# Return a single string:
return '\n'.join(trimmed)
def get_options(optlist):
''' get actual options '''
opts = []
for opt in optlist:
if opt.help == argparse.SUPPRESS:
continue
res = {
'desc': opt.help,
'options': opt.option_strings
}
if isinstance(opt, argparse._StoreAction):
res['arg'] = opt.dest.upper()
elif not res['options']:
continue
opts.append(res)
return opts
def dedupe_groups(parser):
action_groups = []
for action_group in parser._action_groups:
found = False
for a in action_groups:
if a._actions == action_group._actions:
found = True
break
if not found:
action_groups.append(action_group)
return action_groups
def get_option_groups(option_parser):
groups = []
for action_group in dedupe_groups(option_parser)[1:]:
group_info = {}
group_info['desc'] = action_group.description
group_info['options'] = action_group._actions
group_info['group_obj'] = action_group
groups.append(group_info)
return groups
def opt_doc_list(parser):
''' iterate over options lists '''
results = []
for option_group in dedupe_groups(parser)[1:]:
results.extend(get_options(option_group._actions))
results.extend(get_options(parser._actions))
return results
# def opts_docs(cli, name):
def opts_docs(cli_class_name, cli_module_name):
''' generate doc structure from options '''
cli_name = 'ansible-%s' % cli_module_name
if cli_module_name == 'adhoc':
cli_name = 'ansible'
# WIth no action/subcommand
# shared opts set
# instantiate each cli and ask its options
cli_klass = getattr(__import__("ansible.cli.%s" % cli_module_name,
fromlist=[cli_class_name]), cli_class_name)
cli = cli_klass([cli_name])
# parse the common options
try:
cli.init_parser()
except Exception:
pass
# base/common cli info
cli_options = opt_doc_list(cli.parser)
docs = {
'source': f'lib/ansible/cli/{cli_module_name}.py',
'cli_name': cli_name,
'usage': cli.parser.format_usage(),
'short_desc': cli.parser.description,
'long_desc': trim_docstring(cli.__doc__),
'actions': {},
'content_depth': 2,
'options': cli_options,
'arguments': getattr(cli, 'ARGUMENTS', None),
}
option_info = {'option_names': [],
'options': cli_options,
'groups': []}
groups_info = get_option_groups(cli.parser)
shared_opt_names = []
for opt in cli_options:
shared_opt_names.extend(opt.get('options', []))
option_info['option_names'] = shared_opt_names
option_info['groups'].extend(groups_info)
docs.update(option_info)
# now for each action/subcommand
# force populate parser with per action options
def get_actions(parser, docs):
# use class attrs not the attrs on a instance (not that it matters here...)
try:
subparser = parser._subparsers._group_actions[0].choices
except AttributeError:
subparser = {}
depth = 0
for action, parser in subparser.items():
action_info = {'option_names': [],
'options': [],
'actions': {}}
# docs['actions'][action] = {}
# docs['actions'][action]['name'] = action
action_info['name'] = action
action_info['desc'] = trim_docstring(getattr(cli, 'execute_%s' % action).__doc__)
# docs['actions'][action]['desc'] = getattr(cli, 'execute_%s' % action).__doc__.strip()
action_doc_list = opt_doc_list(parser)
uncommon_options = []
for action_doc in action_doc_list:
# uncommon_options = []
option_aliases = action_doc.get('options', [])
for option_alias in option_aliases:
if option_alias in shared_opt_names:
continue
# TODO: use set
if option_alias not in action_info['option_names']:
action_info['option_names'].append(option_alias)
if action_doc in action_info['options']:
continue
uncommon_options.append(action_doc)
action_info['options'] = uncommon_options
depth = 1 + get_actions(parser, action_info)
docs['actions'][action] = action_info
return depth
action_depth = get_actions(cli.parser, docs)
docs['content_depth'] = action_depth + 1
return docs
class GenerateMan(Command):
name = 'generate-man'
@classmethod
def init_parser(cls, add_parser):
parser = add_parser(name=cls.name,
description='Generate cli documentation from cli docstrings')
parser.add_argument("-t", "--template-file", action="store", dest="template_file",
default=DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_FILE, help="path to jinja2 template")
parser.add_argument("-o", "--output-dir", action="store", dest="output_dir",
default='/tmp/', help="Output directory for rst files")
parser.add_argument("-f", "--output-format", action="store", dest="output_format",
default='man',
help="Output format for docs (the default 'man' or 'rst')")
parser.add_argument('cli_modules', help='CLI module name(s)', metavar='MODULE_NAME', nargs='*')
@staticmethod
def main(args):
template_file = args.template_file
template_path = os.path.expanduser(template_file)
template_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(template_path))
template_basename = os.path.basename(template_file)
output_dir = os.path.abspath(args.output_dir)
output_format = args.output_format
cli_modules = args.cli_modules
# various cli parsing things checks sys.argv if the 'args' that are passed in are []
# so just remove any args so the cli modules dont try to parse them resulting in warnings
sys.argv = [sys.argv[0]]
allvars = {}
output = {}
cli_list = []
cli_bin_name_list = []
# for binary in os.listdir('../../lib/ansible/cli'):
for cli_module_name in cli_modules:
binary = os.path.basename(os.path.expanduser(cli_module_name))
if not binary.endswith('.py'):
continue
elif binary == '__init__.py':
continue
cli_name = os.path.splitext(binary)[0]
if cli_name == 'adhoc':
cli_class_name = 'AdHocCLI'
# myclass = 'AdHocCLI'
output[cli_name] = 'ansible.1.rst.in'
cli_bin_name = 'ansible'
else:
# myclass = "%sCLI" % libname.capitalize()
cli_class_name = "%sCLI" % cli_name.capitalize()
output[cli_name] = 'ansible-%s.1.rst.in' % cli_name
cli_bin_name = 'ansible-%s' % cli_name
# FIXME:
allvars[cli_name] = opts_docs(cli_class_name, cli_name)
cli_bin_name_list.append(cli_bin_name)
cli_list = allvars.keys()
doc_name_formats = {'man': '%s.1.rst.in',
'rst': '%s.rst'}
for cli_name in cli_list:
# template it!
env = Environment(loader=FileSystemLoader(template_dir))
template = env.get_template(template_basename)
# add rest to vars
tvars = allvars[cli_name]
tvars['cli_bin_name_list'] = cli_bin_name_list
if '-i' in tvars['option_names']:
tvars['inventory'] = True
print('uses inventory')
if '-M' in tvars['option_names']:
tvars['library'] = True
print('uses library')
manpage = template.render(tvars)
filename = os.path.join(output_dir, doc_name_formats[output_format] % tvars['cli_name'])
update_file_if_different(filename, to_bytes(manpage))